100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
EXAM 4- CIRRHOSIS NCLEX 2024 EXAM LATEST UPDATE QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS ANSWERED GRADED A++ $7.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

EXAM 4- CIRRHOSIS NCLEX 2024 EXAM LATEST UPDATE QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS ANSWERED GRADED A++

 10 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

EXAM 4- CIRRHOSIS NCLEX 2024 EXAM LATEST UPDATE QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS ANSWERED GRADED A++ The nurse is reviewing the record of a client with a dx of cirrhosis and notes that there is documentation of the presence of asterixis. How should the nurse assess for its presence? Dorsif...

[Show more]

Preview 2 out of 13  pages

  • April 28, 2024
  • 13
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
EXAM 4- CIRRHOSIS NCLEX 2024 EXAM LATEST UPDATE
QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTIONS ANSWERED
GRADED A++


The nurse is reviewing the record of a client with a dx of cirrhosis and notes that
there is documentation of the presence of asterixis. How should the nurse assess
for its presence?


Dorsiflex the foot
Measure abdominal girth
Ask pt to extend the arms
Instruct pt to lean forward
Ask the pt to extend the arms


Asterixis is irregular flapping movements of the fingers and wrists when the hands and
arms are outstretched, with the palms down, wrists bent up, and fingers spread. It is the
most common and reliable sign that hepati encephalopathy is developing.
The nurse is reviewing the lab results for a pt with cirrhosis and notes that the
ammonia level is elevated. Which diet does the nurse anticipate to be presribed
for this pt?


Low-protein
High-protein
Moderate-fat
High-carb
Low-protein diet

, Protein provided by the diet is transported to the liver via the portal vein. The liver
breaks down protein, which results in the formation of ammonia.
During assessment of a pt with obstructive jaundice, the nurse would expect to
find:


clay colored stools
dark urine and stool
pyrexia and pruritis
elevated urinary urobilinogen
clay colored stool
A pt has been told she has NAFLD. The nursing teaching plan should include


a. having genetic testing done
b. recommend a heart healthy diet
c. the necessity to reduce weight rapidly
d. avoiding alcohol until liver enzymes return to normal
B


NAFLD can progress to cirrhosis. NO definitive treatment; therapy directed at reducing
risk like diabetes, body weight, and harmful medications.
The pt with advanced cirrhosis asks why his abdomen is so swollen. The nurse's
best response is based on the knowledge that


a. a lack of clotting factors promotes the collection of blood in the abdominal
cavity
b. portal hypertension and hypoalbuminemia cause fluid shift into the peritoneal
space.
c. decreased peristalsis in the GI tract contributes to gas formation and distention
of the bowel
d. bile salts in the blood irritate the peritoneal membranes, causing edema and
pocketing of fluid.

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller NurseAdvocate. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $7.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

82292 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$7.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart