ICAEW ACA Law 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS 2024/2025 What is the difference between civil law and criminal law? civil law: claimant and defendant criminal law : prosecution and accused true or false: the party brining a civil case to court is known as the prosecution false what is the party in court who is charged with a criminal offence known as? the defendant To what contract would the UN Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods (UNCISG) apply? the sale of comme rcial vans from a manufacturer in america to a dealership what is UNCISG? UN Convention on contracts for the international sale of goods when does UNCISG not apply? doesnt apply to sale of goods for personal use and not to goods being auctioned when does U NCISG apply? when parties have their place of business in different states What is an obligation of the seller under the UNCISG? to deliver goods of quality set out in the contract deliver goods on time To comply with Sharia law, should savings and lending arrangements avoid payment of interest? yes Under sharia law, what is riba? the concept of unlawful gain What is FOB? free onboard and relates to goods travelling by sea what are the two parties in a civil law case? claimant and defendant are civil law cases decided on the balance of probability? yes Under criminal law, does the burden of proof rest with the accused? no Under criminal law, is the victim of crime entitled t o damages from the guilty party? yes Under criminal law, who does the burden of proof rest with? the prosecution what is delegated legislation? legislation that authorises a government minister or department to create the detail of the law Under what basis should English law be consistent and not become inoperative through the lapse of time? judicial precedent does the UNCISG apply where the buyer provides most of the materials for the goods? no What are the obligations of the seller under the UN convention on contracts for the international sale of goods? to deliver goods of the quantity, quality and description set out in the contract and to package them in the agreed manner Unless stated otherwise in the contract, under the UNCISG, where does the risk to the goods pass from the seller to the buyer in contracts where carriage is included? where the goods are passed to the first carrier Which ICC incoterms places the maximum obligations on the seller? DDP what is DDP? delivery duty paid what type of contract must be in writing or evidenced in writing?
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