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NCLEX Community Health Nursing Questions and answers Latest Updates (A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED)
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NCLEX Community Health Nursing Questions and answers Latest Updates (A+ GRADED 100% VERIFIED)
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CommunityHealth
Nursing
NCLEX
Questions
The
nurse
is
preparing
a
smoking
cessation
class
and
is
amazed
at
how
many
people
still
smoke
even
with
the
information
on
lung
cancer
so
readily
available.
She
believes
that
her
class
will
convert
many
smokers
to
nonsmokers
once
they
get
all
the
latest
information.
The
nurse
is
a
believer
in
which
of
the
following
health
care
models?
a.
Health
Belief
Model
b.
Health
Promotion
Model
c.
Basic
Human
Needs
Model
d.
Holistic
Health
Model
-
ANS
ANS:
A
The
Health
Belief
Model
addresses
the
relationship
between
a
person's
beliefs
and
behaviors.
The
Health
Promotion
Model
is
more
complex
than
the
Health
Belief
Model
in
that
it
notes
that
each
person
has
unique
personal
characteristics
and
experiences
that
affect
subsequent
actions.
The
Basic
Human
Needs
Model
is
based
on
the
theory
that
all
people
share
basic
human
needs,
and
the
extent
to
which
basic
needs
are
met
is
a
major
factor
in
determining
a
person's
level
of
health.
The
Holistic
Health
Model
recognizes
the
natural
healing
abilities
of
the
body
and
incorporates
complementary
and
alternative
interventions
such
as
music
therapy .
Education
is
important
but
is
not
the
sole
determinant
of
change.
The
health
care
model
that
utilizes
Maslow's
hierarchy
as
its
base
is
the
_____
Model.
a.
Health
Belief
b.
Health
Promotion
c.
Basic
Human
Needs
d.
Holistic
Health
-
ANS
ANS:
C
The
Basic
Human
Needs
Model
believes
that
the
extent
to
which
basic
needs
are
met
is
a
major
factor
in
determining
a
person's
level
of
health.
Maslow's
hierarchy
of
needs
is
a
model
that
nurses
use
to
understand
the
interrelationships
of
basic
human
needs.
The
Health
Belief
Model
addresses
the
relationship
between
a
person's
beliefs
and
behaviors.
The
Health
Promotion
Model
notes
that
each
person
has
unique
personal
characteristics
and
experiences
that
affect
subsequent
actions.
The
Holistic
Health
Model
recognizes
the
natural
healing
abilities
of
the
body
and
incorporates
complementary
and
alternative
interventions
such
as
music
therapy .
The
patient
is
describing
moderate
incisional
pain
that
was
not
relieved
by
the
last
dose
of
hydromorphone
(Dilaudid)
given
90
minutes
earlier .
The
patient
is
not
due
for
another dose
of
medication
for
another
2
1/2
hours.
The
nurse
repositions
the
patient,
asks
what
type
of
music
she
likes,
and
puts
on
the
music
channel
on
the
television,
setting
it
to
play
that
type
of
music.
The
nurse
is
attempting
to
utilize
which
health
care
model?
a.
Health
Belief
Model
b.
Health
Promotion
Model
c.
Basic
Human
Needs
Model
d.
Holistic
Health
Model
-
ANS
ANS:
D
The
Holistic
Health
Model
recognizes
the
natural
healing
abilities
of
the
body
and
incorporates
complementary
and
alternative
interventions
such
as
music
therapy .
The
Health
Belief
Model
addresses
the
relationship
between
a
person's
beliefs
and
behaviors.
The
Health
Promotion
Model
notes
that
each
person
has
unique
personal
characteristics
and
experiences
that
affect
subsequent
actions.
The
Basic
Human
Needs
Model
believes
that
the
extent
to
which
basic
needs
are
met
is
a
major
factor
in
determining
a
person's
level
of
health.
Maslow's
hierarchy
of
needs
is
a
model
that
nurses
use
to
understand
the
interrelationships
of
basic
human
needs.
Many
variables
influence
a
patient's
health
beliefs
and
practices.
Internal
and
external
variables
influence
how
a
person
thinks
and
acts.
An
example
of
an
internal
variable
would
be
a.
Perception
of
functioning.
b.
Family
practices.
c.
Socioeconomic
factors.
d.
Cultural
background.
-
ANS
ANS:
A
Internal
variables
include
a
person's
developmental
stage,
intellectual
background,
perception
of
functioning,
and
emotional
and
spiritual
factors.
External
variables
influencing
a
person's
health
beliefs
and
practices
include
family
practices,
socioeconomic
factors,
and
cultural
background.
The
nurse
is
admitting
a
patient
with
uncontrolled
diabetes
mellitus.
It
is
the
fourth
time
the
patient
is
being
admitted
in
the
last
6
months
for
high
blood
sugars.
During
the
admission
process,
the
nurse
asks
the
patient
about
her
employment
status
and
displays
a
nonjudgmental
attitude.
Why
does
the
nurse
do
this?
a.
Noncompliant
patients
thrive
on
the
disapproval
of
authority
figures.
b.
External
variables
have
little
effect
on
compliance.
c.
A
person's
compliance
is
affected
by
economic
status.
d.
Employment
status
is
an
internal
variable
that
impacts
compliance.
-
ANS
ANS:
C
A
person's
compliance
with
treatment
is
affected
by
economic
status.
A
person
tends
to
give
a
higher
priority
to
food
and
shelter
than
to
costly
drugs
or
treatments.
A
person
generally
seeks
approval
and
support
from
social
networks,
and
this
desire
for
approval
affects
health
beliefs
and
practices.
Internal
and
external
variables
influence
how
a
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