ATI Comprehensive Exam 2024/2025 With Verified Solutions 100% GUARANTEED PASS
9 views 0 purchase
Course
ATI Comprehensive
Institution
ATI Comprehensive
ATI Comprehensive Exam2024/2025 With Verified SolutionsATI Comprehensive Exam2024/2025 With Verified SolutionsATI Comprehensive Exam2024/2025 With Verified SolutionsATI Comprehensive Exam2024/2025 With Verified SolutionsATI Comprehensive Exam2024/2025 With Verified SolutionsATI Comprehensive Exam20...
ATI Comprehensive Exam2024/2025 With
Verified Solutions
For cataract extraction surgery, what are the protocols?
-avoid taking aspirin
-use cool compress on eye before calling MD if itchy
-avoid bending at the waist b/c it can raise intraoccular pressure (BEND AT THE
KNEES)
-don't lift anything over 10 lbs
If a patient 24 hours p/o refuses to ambulate, what should you do first?
-assess pain
-THEN you can educate, turn patient, give PRN analgesic
What happens during true labor?
-cervix transitions to anterior position
-contractions felt in low ab and back
-increases w/ ambulation
-cervix thins
What are common side effects of amitryptiline (antidepressant)?
-dry mouth and constipation (eat fiber and chew gum) and BLURRED VISION
-take a night to minimize drowsiness
-lack of ability to sweat->avoid overheating
What should you do for diabetes insipidus?
-monitor increase urine output (polyuria->over 4 L/day)
-monitor tachycardia
-orthostatic hypotension
-increased BUN
-monitor for hyperthermia d/t dehydration
What should you do to minimize risk of increased ICP?
-place client in quiet environment
-spread out nursing activities throughout the day
-keep head of bed no more than 25 degrees
What should you do for a client who recently got a stoma and can't afford it d/t
lack of insurance?
-arrange for social services
-refer to american cancer society
-refer to support groups
-refer to enterostomal therapist
-DO NOT delay discharge
What should you teach for myasthenia gravis patients?
-cut food into small bites and eat slowly (SEMI-SOLID)
-keep HOB elevated 30-60 mins after meal
-weigh self daily
-take anticholinesterase meds 45-60 mins before meals (NOT anticholinergics)
,-choose snacks high in calories
-ANNUAL FLU VACCINE->avoid pulmonary disorders b/c compromised resp muscles
What should you do for clients who have rheumatoid arthritis and are in pain?
-allow frequent rest periods throughout the day
-recommend warm showers, not baths to prevent falls
-apply ice to reduce inflammation
-don't do morning ADLs until pain meds are given
-don't take more than 4 g of acetaminophen/day
-encourage high iron, protein and vitamins
What should you give a toddler who has infectious gastroenteritis?
-initiate oral rehydration therapy
-DONT give BRAT (bananas, rice, applesauce, toast) diet because it doesn't have
electrolytes
What should you do if the client vomits on a reusable BP cuff?
-send it off in a labeled bag for contamination
-DONT throw it away
-rinse in cold water immediately after
-use chlorine bleach to clean blood spills
What does petechiae over the chest after a lower leg injury mean?
-at risk for fat embolism syndrome
-PRIORITY FINDING
What is important about newborn safety?
-set hot water heater temp at 120 degree F or below
-DONT sleep with blanket
-make sure crib slats are no more than 2.5 in apart
-place baby's car seat rear facing until 2
What is within the LVN scope? Assistive personnel?
-LVN: insert NG tube
-AP scope: prepare bed, obtain stool sample
What should you instruct the client of a newborn baby regarding motor vehicle
safety?
-place baby at 45 degree angle
-rear facing until 2 year old
-place blanket over baby AFTER harness is set
-secure retainer clip at level of baby's armpit
What about a physicial assessment is wrong?
-SHOULDNT write detailed notes
What are the steps of trach care for a child?
1. Take out inner cannula
2. Remove soiled dressing
3. Clean stoma
4. Replace collar
What is important regarding NPH and regular insulin?
-air into NPH, air into regular
-draw from regular, draw from NPH
, -roll NPH between palms
-use same needle
What is care like for patients with DVT?
-elevate leg to reduce edema and improve blood flow
-encourage ambulation
-drink 2-3 L of fluid to decrease platelet aggreggation and prevent dehydration
-place warm compress on leg
For clients with uric acid formation urinary calculi, what foods can they eat?
-oranges
-AVOID meats, alcohol, chicken
What is the first action a nurse should take when discharging a client who was
abused?
-develop a safety/escape plan
-THEN provide info about social services and support groups
What is the priority for children with cystic fibrosis?
-hemoptysis over 250 ml/24 hours indicates risk for brain hemorrhage
What are main manifestations of vaso occlusive crisis?
-hematuria (occlusion of kidneys)
-swelling of hands and feet
-visual disturbances (NOT hearing disturbances)
What are manifestations of autonomic dysreflexia?
-facial flushing
-nasal congestion
-headache
What is true about methadone?
-can keep taking when pregnant
-can develop dependency
-can cause sedation
-don't take more than one dose EVER
What are signs of oxygen toxicity?
-bradypnea d/t respiratory depression
-substernal chest pain (for increased work of breathing)
-crackles
What are manifestations of digoxin toxicity?
-nausea
-anorexia
-stomach pain
-bradycardia
-visual disturbances
-diarrhea
-muscle weakness
What are indications that a client is at risk for pressure ulcers?
-low albumin/Hgb
-weight loss
-diarrhea
What is saw palmetto?
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller DoctorKen. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
