NUFT 202 exam 2 questions With Complete Solutions
The Nursing Process Correct Answer-Assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
Assessment Correct Answer-the deliberate and systematic collection of information about a patient to determine the patients current and past health and functional status and his or her present and past coping patterns. Includes two steps: Collection of information and Analysis of data
Primary data collection Correct Answer-information collected from the patient through interviews, observations, and physical examinations
Secondary data collection Correct Answer-information collected from family members or significant others reports and response to interviews, other members of the health care team, medical records, scientific and medical literature
Cue Correct Answer-information that you obtain through use of the senses
Inference Correct Answer-your judgement or interpretation of these cues Different types of assessments Correct Answer-Patient centered interview Physical examination periodic assessment
Comprehensive patient history Correct Answer-1) Use structured database format on the basis of an accepted theoretical framework or practice standard 2) Problem Focused
Watson and Foster's model of "The Attending Caring Nurse," Correct Answer-Supports a comprehensive assessment of caring needs and concerns from a patients frame of reference. It uses caring theory as a guide of identifying caring needs and assessing the meaning of both subjective and objective concerns
Nola Pender's Health Promotion Model Correct Answer--several key factors that provide primary motivation for individuals to adopt behaviors that maintain and improve their health - the goal is for the individual to move toward a balanced state of positive health and well-being
Gordeons Model of 11 Functional health patterns Correct Answer-Offers
a holistic framework for assessment of any health problem provides for a
comprehensive review of a patients health care problems Subjective Data Correct Answer-your patient's verbal descriptions of their health problems
Objective Data Correct Answer-observations or measurements of a patient's health status
Sources of Data Correct Answer-Patient
Family and significant others
Health care team
Medical records
Other records and the scientific literature
Nurse's experience
Patient data Correct Answer-usually your best source of information. Patients who are conscious, alert and able to answer questions without cognitive impairment provide the most accurate information.
Family and Significant Others data Correct Answer-in cases of severe illness or emergency situations, families are often the only source of information for health care providers
Health care Team data Correct Answer-every member of the health care team is a source of information for identifying and verifying essential information about a patient Medical Records data Correct Answer-is a valuable tool for checking the
consistency and similarities of data with your personal observations
Other records and the scientific literature data Correct Answer-HIPPA allows health care providers the ability to share protected information as long as they use reasonable safeguards The review of recent nursing, medical, and pharmacological literature about a patients illness completes a patients assessment database
Nurse's Experience data Correct Answer-Through clinical experience a nurse observes other patients; recognizes clinical changes; and learns the
types of questions to ask, choosing only the questions that will give the most useful information.
Patient Center Interview Correct Answer-this is relationship based and is
an organized conversation focused on learning about the well and the sick as they seek care. This becomes the basis for forming trust and effective long term therapeutic relationships with patients.
Effective communication skills Correct Answer-Courtesy Comfort Connection Confirmation
Courtesy Correct Answer-greet patients by preferred name
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