ACCC: Self-Management, Hypertension, Heart Failure
questions with complete solutions
1. self-efficacy 2. patient engagement 3. health education 4. patient provider relationship
5. disease management CORRECT ANSWER list the key attributes to self-
management
self-efficacy CORRECT ANSWER one's belief in his or her own abilities; enhanced by educational experiences, shared decision making , successful performance of ADLs
patient engagement CORRECT ANSWER linked to self-efficacy & refers to having the knowledge, skills, ability, and willingness to be an active participant in one's health and health care
health education CORRECT ANSWER combination of learning experiences designed to help patients & caregivers improve health & influence attitudes on self-management
patient provider relationship CORRECT ANSWER essential for patient centered care; when a patient's needs, concerns, problem, and values are prioritized, self-
management is optimal
disease management CORRECT ANSWER system of coordinated health care interventions and communication for patients w/ chronic health conditions; goal is to improve population health & reducing healthcare costs social cognitive theory CORRECT ANSWER based on the idea that individual's expectations influence their behaviors apply in practice: encouraging patients to take initiative w/ their health & providing sufficient teaching can improve self-efficacy, in turn helping with self-
management
cognitive behavior theory CORRECT ANSWER based on the notion that thoughts affect behavior
apply in practice: helping patients change the way they think about their health/illness & the way they think of themselves in relation to their illness can help them better self-manage
family dynamics CORRECT ANSWER related to adherence by providing patient w/ support & encouragement about their health
functional ability CORRECT ANSWER related to adherence by ability to perform ADLs, IADLs and get to appointment visits
cognition CORRECT ANSWER related to adherence by the patient's ability to be coherent to treatment & oriented X3
development CORRECT ANSWER related to adherence by the patient's ability to stay on schedule w/ medications or doctor visits; the younger & older ages have a more difficult time
culture CORRECT ANSWER related to adherence based on the impact a patient's health beliefs or lifestyle can play into health practices
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