STAT PEARLS CHSOS Exam 2023 with complete solution
5 views 0 purchase
Course
NU1426
Institution
NU1426
STAT PEARLS- CHSOS Exam 2023 with complete solution
What are the 6 hierarchical levels of Bloom Taxonomy?
What type of simulation is stopped repeatedly during the scenario? When is this type of simulation used?
A medical simulation program has been started at a facility. While participants seem ...
STAT PEARLS- CHSOS Exam 2023 with complete
solution
1). What are the 6 hierarchical levels of bloom taxonomy?
Ans: The revised Bloom taxonomy has six hierarchical levels: remember, understand,
apply, analyze, evaluate, and create
Remember- Recall and understanding show basic knowledge of a topic. When a learner
moves to the evaluation phase, he/she has the ability to diagnose and treat but move
beyond that towards critically appraising other methods.
Understand
Apply- When a learner applies information, he/she can show how they understand the
knowledge and use it in clinical practice.
Analyze
Evaluate
Create
2). What type of simulation is stopped repeatedly during the scenario? when is this type of
simulation used?
Ans: RAPID CYCLE DELIBERATIVE: Feedback in rapid cycle deliberative practice
comes during multiple pauses, and micro debriefs within the scenario. Microdebriefing
and the subsequent repetition of some or all of the scenarios allow for the incorporation
of this feedback during iterative cycles of the simulation. Rapid cycle deliberative
practice allows for multiple learning points to be addressed during different micro
debriefs. Highly scripted, algorithmic cases, such as those in a resuscitation, have been
studied for use in rapid cycle deliberative practice.
3). A medical simulation program has been started at a facility. while participants seem to
enjoy their simulation scenarios, the post-course surveys suggest that they would like
better-quality feedback on how they have done. before the next simulation course, a
literature review of recent trends in simulation debriefing is done, and a new debriefing
technique is considered to improve the learning experience. which of the following
innovations is most likely to improve the quality of debriefing for the participants?
PaperStoc.com Page 1 of 27
, Ans: Giving observers specific tasks to complete while they observe their peers during
a scenario and using these during the feedback session. There is some evidence for the
use of "collaboration scripts," which are instructional tools with content-specific roles
and activities for non-active participants to complete while they watch others. These
may result in better quality feedback for the participants at the end of each scenario.
4). High-fidelity simulation is appropriate at all four levels of miller's pyramid of clinical
competence. what are all four levels of miller's pyramid of clinical competence? and
examples of how each level is tested.
Ans: An understanding of educational principles such as Miller's pyramid of clinical
competence and Benner's novice-to-expert model, guide the determination of the
appropriate level of fidelity.
"Shows how" refers to the demonstration of clinical skills, which can be tested by OSCE,
standardized patients, clinical exams, etc. (competency).
"Does" refers to the top of the pyramid and correlates to daily patient care, which can be
assessed by direct observation in clinical settings (performance).
"Knows how" refers to the application of knowledge and can be tested by clinical
problem-solving.
"Knows" refers to the bottom of the pyramid and correlates with knowledge, which can
be tested by written exams.
5). Miller's pyramid and how it is tested (simplified)
Ans: Knows- written exams
Knows how- clinical problem solving
Shows how- OSCE, clinical exams
Does- direct observation in clinical setting
In Miller's pyramidal model, a learner progresses from knowledge (having knowledge
about a procedure) to competence (having knowledge about how to do a procedure) to
performance (being able to demonstrate the procedure) to action (actually performing
the procedure in the field).
6). What are latent organizational weaknesses?
Ans: unknown human errors in a system from the past that do not surface until
triggered by another event.
"If you pit a good performer against a bad system, the system will win every time."
PaperStoc.com Page 2 of 27
, 7). What is deliberate practice?
Ans: Deliberate practice is an educational framework that encompasses defined and
achievable learning objectives, focussed and repetitive practice, and informative and
personalized feedback in the form of a debrief. These factors ensure that set tasks and
skills can be practiced, and feedback can be delivered in a consistent and highly
educational format.
Simulation with deliberate practice has been shown to be more effective than traditional
methods of teaching in multiple studies. However, simulation cannot replace the
benefits of actual clinical experience.
Deliberate practice is an insight into the skills we are learning. This insight allows for
further development, and if performed several times, the learner becomes a teacher and
can modify the technique based on experience.
Deliberate practice is a higher level of understanding and learning where the mechanical
part of a skill has already being dominated as well as the functionality of the procedure.
Deliberate practice is not just a mechanical achievement. It is also having an insight into
the procedures we are performing as well as understanding the steps.
8). Crowd-sourced assessment of technical skills (c-sats)
Ans: Crowdsourcing refers to a model used by an organization in which unbiased
observers or "the crowd" perform a service. In procedural skills assessment, a video
recording of the performance is shared with the crowd, and then they are asked to
evaluate the performance using an assessment instrument.
The crowd is usually comprised of a big number of observers that are trained to examine
the videos using the same instructions.
Increasing evidence is showing that the crowd assessment correlates with surgical
experts demonstrating that crowd-sourcing can be used as an objective evaluation
method.
9). What is a global rating scale?
Ans: Global rating scales (GRS) uses a rating scale to evaluate the quality of the skill
developed during the training. GRS can be developed to evaluate both objective and
subjective criteria for evaluation. GRS can be used for evaluating non-technical skills like
coordination and communication skills, which are essential for enhancing the outcomes
in disaster medicine.
10). Ep vs sp
PaperStoc.com Page 3 of 27
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Academik001. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $18.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
