100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
ASU IFT 372 Fall 2023 Helm Weeks 1-7 Quizzes +Midterm Multisource with complete solution $16.49   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

ASU IFT 372 Fall 2023 Helm Weeks 1-7 Quizzes +Midterm Multisource with complete solution

 6 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution

ASU IFT 372 Fall 2023 Helm Weeks 1-7 Quizzes +Midterm Multisource with complete solution What is a logarithm? Correct answer: A logarithm is an exponent based mathematical representation of a numerical value. What logarithmic base is used in digital communications? Correct answer: Two How do...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 31  pages

  • March 12, 2024
  • 31
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
ASU IFT 372 Fall 2023 Helm Weeks 1-7
Quizzes + Midterm Multisource with
complete solution



What is a logarithm?
Correct answer: A logarithm is an exponent based mathematical representation of a numerical value.

What logarithmic base is used in digital communications?
Correct answer: Two

How do you find a log2 value on a calculator that only has log10 functionality? (Hint: what is the
formula?)
Correct answer: log2(a) = [log10(a) / log10(2)]

What is the definition of a decibel?
Correct answer: a = 10lob(b), where a is the decibel value and b is the decimal value
Correct answer: A decibel is a mathematical representation of a power level on a logarithmic scale.

You cannot mix decimal and decibel values in an equation (i.e., you either have to work with decimal
values or decibel values)
Correct answer: True

There can be more than one power value in a decibel (dB) equation.
Correct answer: False

When you add two decibel values, you are multiplying those values in decimal (I.e. 3 dB + 6 dB = 9 dB
which is equivalent to 2 * 4 = 8 in decimal)
Correct answer: True

is a decibel value referenced to watts and is a decibel value referenced to milliwatts.
Correct answer: dBW & dBm

How do you convert dBW to dBm?
Correct answer: Add 30 dB to dBW to obtain dBm value

The net gain or (loss) of a transmission system is a radio between the and
where the is the numerator and the
is the denominator.
Correct answer: Output power & Input power

What parameter of the intelligent signal causes or determines the instantaneous rate of carrier
frequency?
Correct answer: Amplitude of the modulating signal

What parameter of the intelligent signal causes frequency deviation of the carrier?
Correct answer: Amplitude of the modulating signal

,Determine the noise power (in dBm) at 27° C in a 500 kHz bandwidth.

,Correct answer: PN = 10 log (1.38*10^-23*(27+273)*500kHz)
= -146.8 dBw
=> -116.8 dBm

Determine the noise power (in dBm) at 27° C in a 20 MHz bandwidth system.
Correct answer: Pn=kTB; k=1.38*(10^-23)W°K-Hz; T(°K)=27°C+273=300°K;
B=20*10^6Hz
=10log(1.38*(10^-23)*300*20*10^6)
=10log(8.28*(10^-14))
=-130.82 dBW
=-130.82 dBW +30 dB
=-100.8 dBm

Determine the noise power (in dBm) at 27°C in a 20MHz bandwidth system.
Correct answer: Pn=kTB; k=1.38*10^-23W°K-Hz; T(°K)=27°C+273=300°K;
B=20*10^6Hz
=10log(1.38*10^-23*300*20*10^6)
=10log(8.28*10^-14)
=-130.82 dBW
=-130.82 dBW + 30dB = -100.8dBm

Determine the noise power (in dBM) at 27°C in a 20 MHz bandwidth system.
k = 1.38 * 10^-23
T = 27 + 273 = 300
B = 20 * 10^6
PN = 10log(kTB)
PN = 10log((1.38 * 10^-23)(300)(20 * 10^6))
= -130.819
= -130.82
= -130.82 + 30 dB
= -100.8 dBm

Determine the noise power (in dBm) at 23°C in a 500 kHz bandwidth.
k = 1.38 * 10^23
T = 27 + 273 = 300
B = 5e5
PN = 10log(kTB)
= 10log(1.38 * 10^23 * 300 * 5e5)
= -146.8
= -146.8 + 30 dB
= -116.8 dBm

In a data transmission system, the is the physical path between the transmitter and
receiver
Transmission path and channel

For a 12-bit linear sign-magnitude PCM code with a resolution of 0.02 V, determine the voltage range
that would be converted to the PCM code 110000000000

, Correct answer: 1024 * .02 => 20.47V to 20.49V

An FM signal has a deviation of 75 kHz and a modulating frequency of 15 kHz. The carrier frequency is
1600 MHz. Using Carson's rule, what is the required bandwidth for this system?
Correct answer: BSCR = 2 * (75kHz + 15kHz) = 180kHz

Which of the following are strengths of OFDM?
Correct answer: Frequency selective fading does not adversely affect all subcarriers & effectively uses the
wireless spectrum.


Given a three stage amplifier system with stage 1 having a gain of 16 dB and a NF=3.5 dB, Stage 2 gain of
19 dB and a NF = 4.8 dB, Stage 3 having a gain of 20 dB and a NF = 4.17 dB, calculate the system noise
figure.
Correct answer: 16 dB => 40;
3.5 dB => 2.24;
19 dB => 80;
4.8 dB => 3.02;
20 dB => 100;
6.2 dB => 4.17
F = 2.24 + ((3.02-1)/40) + ((4.17-1)/(40*80)) = 2.29 => 2.6 dB

Consider an OFDM implementation that uses 15 kHz subcarriers and use an OFDM symbol of 2048
subcarriers. The nominal cyclic prefix accounts for a 7% guard time. The extended cyclic prefix can use up
to 25%. 1600 subcarriers can be used for data transmission. The rest are needed for pilot and null
subcarriers. The transmission bandwidth is 25 MHz using 8 QAM modulation.
What is the data rate for the nominal CP?
Correct answer: R = 25MHz * (1600 / [2048 + 205])*5=88.8 Mbps

What is the effective Temperature (Te in °K) for a system with a 29 dB input SNR and a 23 dB output SNR?
Correct answer: Noise Factor (F) = 10^2.^2.3 => 4
Effective Temp (Te) = (F – 1) * 290
= (4 – 1) * 290
= 3 * 290
= 870
OR
F = (1 + Te/290)
4 = (1 + Te/290)
4 - 1 = Te/290
870°K = Te




What is the effective Temperature (Te in °K) for a system with a 28 dB input SNR and a 24 dB ouptut SNR?
F = (1 + Te/290)
NF = 4 dB
F = 2.5

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ExceLgrades. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $16.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67866 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$16.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart