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ATI-RN Maternal Newborn Study Guide 2023 with correct answers

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  • ATI 2023

15-22 weeks of gestation maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screen. It's usually as part of a set of tests, which screen for genetic problems, called the quad screen. AFP is a substance made in the liver of an unborn baby (fetus).

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  • March 11, 2024
  • 18
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers

Subjects

  • fhr can be heard by doppler at
  • between 18 and 30 weeks the fundal height should m

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  • ATI 2023
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ATI-RN Maternal Newborn Study Guide 2023 with correct answers
FHR can be heard by Doppler at: - correct answer-10-12 weeks GA

Between 18 and 30 weeks the fundal height should measure what? - correct answer-It
should equal the week of gestation

MSAFP screening is done: - correct answer-15-22 weeks of gestation



maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) screen. It's usually as part of a set of tests,
which screen for genetic problems, called the quad screen.



AFP is a substance made in the liver of an unborn baby (fetus).

Smoking tobacco during pregnancy is associated with : - correct answer-Low Birth Weight

Pregnant mothers should consume how much water each day? - correct answer-2 to 3
Liters of water from food and beverage sources.

Regarding kick counts, what are signs that a woman needs further evaluation? - correct
answer-Fetal movements of less than 3 in one hour

No fetal movement for 12 hours

The recommended weight gain during pregnancy is usually: - correct answer-25-35lbs

3-4 lb in first trimester

1 lb per week in the last two trimesters

Foods high in folic acid are: - correct answer-Leafy vegetables

Dried peas

Dried beans

Seeds

Orange juice

It is recommended that _____ mcg of folic acid be taken during pregnancy. - correct
answer-600

It is recommended that clients who are lactating consume ____ mcg of folic acid. - correct
answer-500

,What vitamin aids in the absorption of Iron? - correct answer-Vitamin C

The clients bladder needs to be _____ before an ultrasound. - correct answer-Full

biophysical profile (BPP) normal score is - correct answer-A biophysical profile (BPP) test
measures the health of your baby (fetus) during pregnancy.



8-10

BPP abnormal score is - correct answer-<4

If a BPP comes back as 6..... - correct answer-It should be retested

BPP assess for - correct answer-Fetal well being

non-stress test ( NST) - correct answer-most widely used technique for antepartum
evaluation of fetal well being performed during the third trimester.

Reactive NST - correct answer-FHR is a normal baseline rate with moderate variablity

Two accelerations to 15 bpm for at least 15 secs in 20 min period

A non reactive NST would indicate what about the fetus? - correct answer-The fetal heart
rate does not accelerate adequately with fetal movement.

-A BPP or CST will need to be done now

Positive CST is normal or abnormal - correct answer-abnormal



The contraction stress test — also called a stress test or an oxytocin challenge test — may
be done during pregnancy to measure the baby's heart rate during uterine contractions. Its
purpose is to make sure the baby can get the oxygen he needs from the placenta during
labor.

Positive CST is indicated when: - correct answer-Persistent and consistent late decels on
more than half of the contractions.

An amniocentesis may be performed when? - correct answer-After 14 weeks gestation

AFP can be measured from the amniotic fluid between: - correct answer-16 and 18 weeks

alpha-fetoprotein

, Presence of PG on a fetal lung test is associated with: - correct answer-Respiratory
distress

CVS can be done at - correct answer-10-12 weeks



Chorionic villus sampling (CVS) is a prenatal test that diagnoses chromosomal
abnormalities such as Down syndrome, as well as a host of other genetic disorders. The
doctor takes cells from tiny fingerlike projections on your placenta called the chorionic villi
and sends them to a lab for genetic analysis.

First stage of labor: - correct answer-1-1.5 cm (onset of labor)

Latent phase of labor: - correct answer-0-3 cm

mild to moderate contractions

irregular

q 5-30 min

lasts 30-40 sec

Active phase of labor: - correct answer-4-7 cm

moderate to strong contractions

regular

q 3-5 min

lasts 40-70 sec

Transition phase of labor - correct answer-8-10 cm

strong to very strong contractions

q 2-3 min

lasts 45-90 sec

Second stage of labor: - correct answer-Full dilation

Intense contractions

BIRTH!!

Third stage of labor: - correct answer-Delivery of placenta

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