ISSA
TRAINER
EXAM
Muscular,
cardiopulmonary,
and
metabolic
adaptations
to
exercise
are
known
as
the
training
effect.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
The
body's
automatic
tendency
to
maintain
a
constant
internal
body
environment
through
various
processes
is
called:
-
ANS
Homeostasis
BMR
stands
for
-
ANS
basal
metabolic
rate
Anabolism
and
catabolism
occur
at
the
same
time
throughout
the
body.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
A
calorie
is
a
unit
of
heat.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
The
preferred
unit
in
metabolic
studies
and
nutrition
labels
is
the
kilocalorie
(kcal).
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
The
primary
(not
the
'initial')
fuel
during
endurance
exercise
is:
-
ANS
Fatty
acids
The
molecule
used
for
storing
and
transferring
energy
in
the
body
is
called:
-
ANS
Adenosine
triphosphate
(ATP)
The
ATP/CP
pathway
is
the
primary
pathway
used
for
activities
lasting
two
minutes
or
greater.
(T/F)
-
ANS
False
About
98%
of
the
human
body
is
composed
of
only
six
elements:
oxygen,
carbon,
hydrogen,
nitrogen,
calcium,
and
phosphorous.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
The
respiratory
system
is
responsible
for:
-
ANS
-
Supplying
oxygen
to
the
body
-
Eliminating
carbon
dioxide
in
the
body
-
Helps
regulate
the
body's
pH
balance The
circulatory
system
consists
of:
-
ANS
Heart,
arteries,
and
veins
The
nervous
system
is
made
up
of
the:
-
ANS
peripheral
nervous
system
and
central
nervous
system
Excretion
is
one
function
of
the
digestive
system.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
Hormones
are
classified
as:
-
ANS
Steroids,
Amino-Acid
derivatives,
Peptides
Hemoglobin
is
an
oxygen-transporting
protein
in
red
blood
cells.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
The
main
purpose(s)
of
hormones
is/are
to:
-
ANS
-
Alter
the
rate
of
synthesis
of
your
cellular
protein
-
Change
the
rate
of
enzyme
activity
-
Change
the
rate
of
transport
of
nutrients
through
the
cell
wall
Tendons
connect
bone
to
bone.
(T/F)
-
ANS
False
The
average
human
adult
skeleton
has:
-
ANS
206
bones
Tendons:
-
ANS
Are
extensions
of
muscle
fibers
and
connect
muscle
to
bone
The
anatomical
terms
for
front
and
back
are:
-
ANS
anterior
and
posterior
Type
I
muscle
fibers
are
predominantly
aerobic.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
Cardiovascular/aerobic
exercise
results
in:
-
ANS
Mitochondrial
adaptations
Type
II
muscle
fibers
are
entirely
aerobic.
(T/F)
-
ANS
False Muscular
hypertrophy
is
a(n):
-
ANS
increase
in
muscle
fiber
size
In
a
concentric
contraction,
the
muscle
lengthens
to
produce
movements.
(T/F)
-
ANS
False
Kinesiology
is:
-
ANS
The
science
or
study
of
human
movement,
and
the
active
and
passive
structures
involved
An
isometric
contraction
is
when:
-
ANS
A
muscle
does
not
lengthen
or
shorten
as
it
contracts
True
synergy
occurs
when
a
muscle
contracts
to
stop
the
secondary
action
of
another
muscle.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
An
example
of
an
antagonist
muscle
is:
-
ANS
Triceps
during
a
biceps
curl
Adduction
is
a
movement
of
a
body
part
away
from
the
midline
of
the
body.
(T/F)
-
ANS
False
An
example
of
flexion
is
the:
-
ANS
Concentric
action
of
a
bicep
curl
Flexion
mainly
occurs
in
which
plane?
-
ANS
sagittal
plane
Newton's
second
law
of
motion
deals
with
force
and
its
relationship
to
mass
and
acceleration.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
Biomechanics
is
the
study
of:
-
ANS
movement
Muscular
force
is
broken
down
into
the
components
of:
-
ANS
Magnitude,
Direction,
Point
of
application,
Line
of
action
Inertia
can
be
categorized
as:
-
ANS
Resting
inertia
and
moving
inertia
A
first-class
lever
is
similar
to
a
seesaw.
(T/F)
-
ANS
True
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller LECTDERRICK. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.