(FCLE) FLORIDA CIVIC LITERACY EXAM 2024 ACTUAL EXAM 200 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) AGRADE Why does the flag have 13 stripes? - ANSWER>> the stripes represents the original colonies, which there was 13 Why does the flag have 50 stars? - ANSWER>>Represents the 50 states, one state is represented by 1 star What is the name of the national anthem? - ANSWER>>The Star-Spangled Banner When do we celebrate Independence Day? - ANSWER>>July 4 John Locke - ANSWER>>English philosopher who advocated the idea of a "social contract" in which government powers are derived from the consent of the governed and in which the government serves the people; also said people have natural rights to life, liberty and property. Montesquieu - ANSWER>>French political philosopher who advocated the separation of executive and legislative and judicial powers, checks and balances (1689 -1755) limted government - ANSWER>>the principle that a ruler or a government is not all- powerful, must be restricted to protect the rights of the people What is the supreme law of the land? - ANSWER>>the Constitution What does the Constitution do? - ANSWER>> -sets up the government -defines the government -protects basic rights of Americans The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the Constitution. What are these words? - ANSWER>>We the People What is an amendment? - ANSWER>> -a change (to the Constitution) -an addition (to the Constitution) What do we call the first ten amendments to the Constitution? ANSWER>>the Bill of Rights What is one right or freedom from the First Amendment? - ANSWER>> -speech -religion -assembly -press
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