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Maternity ATI Review Exam/150 Answered Questions/A+ Graded
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Maternity ATI Review Exam/150Answered Questions/A+ Graded
Cord compression during pregnancy is a risk for: - -fetal anoxia
-Maternal hypertension usually results in a baby with: - -no complications
-Alcohol use during pregnancy can result in: - -fetal alcohol syndrome,
developmental delay, birth defects.
-Prematurity is a risk factor for: - -RDS: Respiratory distress syndrome. a
premature newborn has inadequate surfactant production, which can lead to
RDS.
-What food is a good source of folate? - -cooked spinach. 1 cup contains 262
mcg folate.
-newborn has an obstructed airway and needs nasopharyngeal suctioning
with a mechanical suction. ID the sequence of actions the nurse should take
in order. - -1. Adjust pressure of wall suction to below 80 mm Hg.
2. Lubricate tip of catheter in sterile water.
3. Insert cath nasally, up and back into the nares.
4. Create suction by placing thumb over the control.
5. Suction for 5 sec while rotating and withdrawing the cath.
-Discussing a vasectomy with a male client, what statement indicates the
client understands: - -"after, we will need to use alternative contraception
temporarily" : Residual sperm may remain in the sperm ducts following the
procedure and can result in pregnancy. Use alternative birth control until 2
consecutive sperm counts are 0.
-Instruction to new mothers re: formula feeding: - -Allow 20-30min for
feeding, so the newborn does not eat too fast and swallow too much air.
-What postpartum issue should be reported to MD? - -Leg soreness 24 hours
post C-Section: Clotting factors remain elevated in the first days postpartum,
inc risk for thrombophlebitis. Pain and tenderness are clinical findings of
thrombophlebitis, as well as heat, redness, swelling.
-Expected findings in postpartum mothers: - -Diaphoresis occurs as the
body rids itself of excess fluids; Bowel movements may not occur for 2-3
days after birth; Diastasis recti abdominis, a seperation of abdominal
muscles, is also expected.
, -A pt with an incompetent cervix is scheduled for cerclage and should be
taught: - -after the procedure the pt should remain on bed rest, an elevated
temperature indicates infection and should be reported, and The cerclage
will be removed @ 37 wks gestation
-Reinforcing teaching in a client who wants to use jet hydrotherapy to
promote comfort/relaxation during labor: - -"You should be in the active
phase of the first stage of labor to use the tub." : Starting jet hydrotherapy
BEFORE pt is in active stage of labor can slow down contractions and delay
the progression of labor.
-Reviewing pregnant pts prenatal record, what is a desired outcome? - -
Reactive nonstress test indicates fetal well being.
-What is a complication related to the birth of a newborn who is LGA: large
for gestational age? - -Hemorrhage; birthing a LGA newborn inc risk for
hemorrhage due to risk for uterine atony.
-Premature rupture of membranes puts client at risk for: - -Umbilical cord
prolapse. Fetal heart rate should be evaluated.
-Fundal height should be measured - -between 18-32 wks of gestation
-Obtaining a blood sample for Maternal Serum Alpha-Fetoprotein (MSAFP)
screen - -between 16-18 wks gestation
-A vaginal and anal specimen for Group B Streptococcus should be collected
- -between 35-37 wks gestation
-An ultrasound stethoscope should be used to listen to fetal heart tones at: -
-12 weeks/ end of the first trimester.
-Care for a postpartum Pt with a second degree perineal laceration - -during
first 24 hours apply an icepack to the perineum, it decreases perineal edema
and reduces discomfort; avoid aspirin it interferes with blood clotting; avoid
soft pillows and donuts, they cause seperation of the buttocks and decrease
blood flow, increasing perineal discomfort; encourage pt to use a sitz bath for
20 mins 2-3xday.
-Baby should be in a rear facing car seat until - -atleast 1 year old and 20+
lbs, or the max height/weight for the car seat.
-At a Pts 1st prenatal appt, reinforcing teaching re: blood draw for a
hemoglobin electrophoresis. This statement indicates pt understands: - -"I
am having this test to see if I have thalassemia.": Hemoglobin
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