Pathophysiology MidTerm Exam Questions And Correct Updated Answers 2024
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Course
Pathophysiology
Institution
Pathophysiology
b. The nonspecific defense system - Answer Tears are considered to be a component of:
Select one:
a. The specific body defense system
b. The nonspecific defense system
c. Tears are NOT a component of either defense system
b. Antibody production - Answer A specific defense for the ...
Pathophysiology MidTerm Exam Questions And Correct Updated Answers 2024.
b. The nonspecific defense system - Answer Tears are considered to be a component of: Select one:
a. The specific body defense system
b. The nonspecific defense system
c. Tears are NOT a component of either defense system
b. Antibody production - Answer A specific defense for the body is:
Select one:
a. Phagocytosis
b. Antibody production
c. The inflammatory response
d. Skin and intact mucus mucous membranes
Answers: 1.
2.
3.
4. - Answer 1. These structures are composed of smooth muscle and can restrict blood flow through some capillary channels 2. The difference between the hydrostatic pressure within the capillary as compared with the hydrostatic
pressure of the interstitial fluid in the tissues
3. the part of the capillary bed where the hydrostatic pressure is lowest
4. These substances normally remain inside capillaries as blood circulates through body tissues
d. all of these answers are correct - Answer Causes of inflammation include:
Select one:
a. direct physical damage such as cuts and sprains
b. allergic reactions
c. infection
d. all of these answers are correct
b. increased numbers of WBC's in the blood - Answer The term leukocytosis means:
Select one:
a. decreased white blood cells (WBC's) in the blood
b. increased numbers of WBC's in the blood
c. significant change in the proportions of different WBCs.
d. increased numbers of red blood cells
b. macrophages and neutrophils - Answer Which of the following cellular elements found in the inflammatory response are responsible for phagocytosis?
Select one:
a. basophils b. macrophages and neutrophils
c. eosophils
d. B and T Lymphocytes
c. local swelling - Answer Systemic manifestations of inflammation include all EXCEPT:
Select one:
a. Pyrexia
b. malaise
c. local swelling
d. anorexia
B. 1,3 - Answer Which of the following result directly from the release of chemical mediators following a moderate burn injury?
1. Pain
2. Local vasoconstriction
3. Increased capillary permeability
4. Pallor
Select one:
a. 1, 2
b. 1,3
c. 2,3
d. 2,4
b. nausea - Answer a. redness
b. nausea
c. pain d. swelling
e. heat
c. Disorders are named using the ending -sarcoma to indicate inflammation - Answer Which of the following statements regarding inflammation is incorrect?
Select one:
a. Inflammation caused by an allergen or a burn will typically produce a serous exudate.
b. Infection is one cause of inflammation
c. Disorders are named using the ending -sarcoma to indicate inflammation
d. Inflammation is the body's nonspecific response to tissue injury.
a. increased fluid and protein in the interstitial compartments - Answer Edema associated with inflammation results directly from:
Select one:
a. increased fluid and protein in the interstitial compartments
b. increased phagocytes in the affected area
c. decreased capillary permeability
a. ingestion of foreign material and cell debris by leukocytes - Answer The process of phagocytosis involves the:
Select one:
a. ingestion of foreign material and cell debris by leukocytes
b. shift of fluid and protein out of capillaries
c. formation of fibrin mesh around the infected area
d. movement of erythrocytes through the capillary wall
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