HUBS 1 91 progress test 1 with 100% Correct
Answers
epithelial tissue - answer✔✔lines tracts and airways, maintain shape with water
connective tissue - answer✔✔loose, dense, fluid, supporting, fills internal space
loose connective tissue - answer✔✔holds organs in place attaches epithelial to other tissues
dense connective tissue - answer✔✔ligaments, tendons, a lot of collagen, resists tension, elastic
fluid tissue - answer✔✔blood, lymph
supporting tissue - answer✔✔cartilage and bone
nervous tissue - answer✔✔conducting cells and support cells, communication, regulates body
functions
muscular tissue - answer✔✔skeletal, cardiac and smooth
skeletal muscle - answer✔✔tissue on the skeleton
caridac muscle - answer✔✔heart muscle
smooth tissue - answer✔✔lines hollow organs i.e. blood
sagital - answer✔✔
coronal - answer✔✔
Transverse - answer✔✔
long bone - answer✔✔longer than wide, lever for moveme nt, compact bone in diaphysis
short bone - answer✔✔mainly cancellous, similar width and length, weight bearing
flat bones - answer✔✔thin flat bones, mainly compact with some cancellous, point of muscle
attachment/protection
irregular bone - answer✔✔variabl e shape and function
skull compartments - answer✔✔facial bones, cranial vault, mandible
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rib cage compartments - answer✔✔jugular notch, mandibrium, body, xiphoid process, 2 sets of
12 ribs, coastal cartilage
vertebral column compartments - answer✔✔cervical 7, thoracic 12, lumbar 5, sacrum 5 fused,
coccyx 3 -5
pectoral girdle - answer✔✔clavicle and scapula
pelvic girdle - answer✔✔illium, ischium, pubis
upper limbs - answer✔✔humerus, radius, ulna, carpals 8, metacarpals 5, phalanges
lower limbs - answer✔✔femur, tibia, fibula, tarsals 7, metatarsals 5, phalanges
limb structure - answer✔✔1 proximal 2 distal hands/feet upper limb pronate and supinate
limb attachments - answer✔✔to the girdles, upper limb to pectoral, lower limb to pelvic
extracellular component of bone - answer✔✔organic 33% collagen resist tension, inorganic 67%
mineral salts resist bending
osteoblasts - answer✔✔build bone live in subperiosteum
osteocytes - answer✔✔old osteoblasts, live in lacunae, communicate when to turn over bone
osteoclasts - answer✔✔clear bone, live in endosteum
osteon - answer✔✔layers of lamallae
lamallae - answer✔✔rings around the central canal made of collagen organised in opposing
angles
central canal - answer✔✔where blood and nerves go through bon e
lacunae - answer✔✔'pools' in the lamallae where osteoclasts live
canaliculi - answer✔✔how osteoclasts communicate from one lacunae to the next
periosteum - answer✔✔outside layer of bone allowing penetration of blood into bone
subperiostreum - answer✔✔layer below the periosteum where osteoblasts live (move in with the
blood)
endosteum - answer✔✔inside membrane of the bone where osteoclasts live
trabeculae - answer✔✔structures of lamallae in cancellous bone
marrow - answer✔✔fluid in cancellous bone, red mar row produces red blood cells
osteoblasts cancellous - answer✔✔live in the blood Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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