Exam (elaborations)
NR 509 midterm exam actual updated 2024/2025 questions and answers graded A+ chamberlain
- Course
- Institution
NR 509 midterm exam actual updated 2024/2025 questions and answers graded A+ chamberlain
[Show more]
Content preview
NR 509 midterm exam actual updated 2024/2025 questions and answers graded A+ chamberlainCause of saddle numbness and urinary retention - Cauda equina syndrome
Presentation of retinal detachment - If sudden visual loss is unilateral and painless,
Obtunded - patient opens the eyes and looks at you but responds slowly and is somewhat confused. Alertness and interest in the environment are decreased.
Cranial nerve for lateral gaze - CN6: Abducens
Adult Illnesses - Medical: Illnesses such as diabetes, hypertension, hepatitis, asthma, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV); hospitalizations; number and gender of sexual partners; and risk-taking sexual practices
■ Surgical: Dates, indications, and types of operations
■ Obstetric/Gynecologic: Obstetric history, menstrual history, methods of contraception, and sexual function
■ Psychiatric: Illness and time frame, diagnoses, hospitalizations, and treatments
Present Illness - chronologic description of the problems prompting the patient's visit, including the onset of the problem, the setting in which it developed, its manifestations, and any treatments to date.Each problem/symptom needs: (1) location; (2) quality; (3) quantity or severity; (4) timing, including onset, duration, and frequency; (5) the setting in which it occurs; (6) factors that have aggravated -meds, allergies, tobacco use, ETOH and drug use
Absence of red reflex - an opacity of the lens (cataract) or, possibly, the vitreous (or even an artificial eye). Less commonly, a detached retina or, in children, a retinoblastoma may obscure this reflex.
S/S of seasonal allergies - Itching, watery eyes, sneezing, ear congestion, postnasal drainage
Presentation of optic neuritis - Enlarged blind spot, vision loss in 1 eye, loss of color vision, hole in center of vision, trouble seeing to the side, eye pain
pityriasis rosea - Multiple round to oval scaling violaceous plaques on abdomen and back
Acromion - tip of shoulder What to do for + finding on physical exam, but - workup - continue using test, but less lab and diagnostics
Cause of falsely high BP - -too small of a BP cuff
- if the brachial artery is below heart level
- loose cuff
- bladder that balloons outside the cuff
Check for nystagmus - -involuntary jerking movement of the eyes with quick and slow components.
- It is named for the direction of the quick component
- seen in cerebellar disease and vestibular disorders and in internuclear ophthalmoplegia
Jaundice - yellow sclera
how do get a patient to open up when upset - effective reassurance is simply identifying and acknowledging the patient's feelings.
-Partnering
-Summarizing
-Transitions
- Empowering the pt
s/s of degenerative pain - -Slowly progressive, with temporary exacerbations after periods of overuse
-usually insidious
- flexion and deviation deformities
How otosclerosis presents with Weber and Rinne test - - Weber: Sound lateralizes to impaired ear. Room noise not well heard, so detection of vibrations improves
- Rinne: BC longer than or equal to AC. While air conduction through the external or middle ear is impaired, vibrations through bone bypass the problem to reach the cochlea.
Cherry angiomas - Benign
Interpreting visual acuity test - Vision of 20/200 means that at 20 feet the patient can read print that a person with normal vision could read at 200 feet. The larger the second
number, the worse the vision. "20/40 corrected" means the patient could read the 20/40 line with glasses (a correction).
Sequence of the interview - Preparation. Then, Greeting the patient and establishing rapport. Establishing the agenda for the interview. Inviting the patient's story. Exploring the patient's perspective. Identifying and responding to emotional cues. Expand-ing and
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Wiseman. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $15.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
83637 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now