(NGN ) ATI ADULT MED SURG PROCTORED EXAM 2023 -2024.LATEST ACTUAL EXAM WITH 70 QUESTIONS AND CORRECT DETAILED ANSWERS {ALREADY GRADED A+} 1. A nurse is assessing a client who has chronic kidney disease for fluid volume increase. Which assessment data provides a reliable measure of fluid retention? a. Sodium level b. Daily weight c. Output levels d. Tissue turgor 2. A nurse is teaching a client with type 1 diabetes mellitus about foot care. Which statement by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions? - I'll put lotion between my toes after dying my feet - I'll wear sandals in warm weather - I'll check my feet every day for sores and bruises - Ill soak my feet in lukewarm water for 30 minutes every night before i go to bed 3. A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has a urinary tract infection (UTI). Which co -morbidity should the nurse recognize as a major risk factor for this condition? - Osteoporosis - Anemia - COPD - Diabetes mellitus 4. A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which assessment finding should the nurse expect? - Hyperglycemia - Dehydration - Bradycardia - Hypoglycemia 5. A nurse is teaching a client who is taking metformin XR for type II diabetes mellitus. Which instruction should the nurse include in the discussion - You may crush or chew the medication - This medication may turn your urine orange - You may take the medication with a meal - This medication may cause an increase in perspiration 6. A nurse is crying for a client who has a new arteriovenous (AV) graft in his left forearm. Which assessment techniques should the nurse use to check the patency of this graft? - Auscultate the radial pulse for swooshing - Assess the site for a bruit and thrill - Check the brachial and radial pulses of the left arm simultaneously - Measure the client blood pressure to ensure it is higher in the left arm than the right 7. A client who has undergone extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy is instructed to increase fluid intake to 3000ml/day. Which rational should the nurse highlight when discussing this intervention with the client ? - Increase urinary concentration minerals - Increase the concentration of urine - Maintain acid-base balance - Prevent further stone formation 8. A nurse is caring for a client who has cushing syndrome. Which clinical manifestations of cushing's syndrome would the nurse most likely assess? (select all that apply) - Alopecia
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