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Cosmetology Practice exam 2024/2025 already graded A+
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Cosmetology Practice exam 2024/2025 already graded A+
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Cosmetology Practice examBacteria - ANSone celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics
Viruses - ANSmicroorganism capable of infecting almost all plants and animals, including
bacteria.
Parasites - ANSplant or animal organisms that live on, or in, another living organism and draw
their nourishment from that organism. Must have a host to survive.
Immunity - ANSability of the body to destroy and resist infection
Sanitation - ANSremoving all visible dirt and debris
Sterilization - ANScomplete elimination of all microbial life, including spores. Only necessary
when instruments have come in contact with blood.
OSHA- Occupational Safety and Health Administration - ANSregulates and enforces safety and
health standards to protect employees in the work place.
MSDS- Material Safety Data Sheet - ANSInformation about hazardous ingredients, safe use
and handling procedures, precautions to reduce the risk of harm and over exposure,
flammability and dada incase of fire, proper disposal guidelines and medical information in case
a reaction to product occurs.
EPA- Environmental Protection Agency - ANSLicenses two types of disinfectants used in
salons; Tuberculocidal, and Hospital. Hospital products are safe for cleaning blood and body
fluids, Tuberculocidal disinfectants are proven to kill the bacteria that cause tuberculosis, which
is more difficult to kill.
FDA- Food and drug administration - ANSProhibits sale of antifungal products for finger and
toenails without a medical prescription.
Universal Precautions - ANSa set of guidelines published by OSHA that require the employer
and the employee to assume that all human blood and body fluids are infectious for bloodborne
pathogens.
Cells - ANSthe basic units of all living thing, from bacteria to plants and animals, and including
human beings
Protoplasm - ANScolorless jelly like substance in cells in which food elements such as protein,
fats, carbohydrates, mineral salts and water are present
, Nucleus - ANSThe dense, active protoplasm found in the center of the cell.
cytoplasm - ANSAll the protoplasm of a cell that surrounds the nucleus
Cell membrane - ANSthin, flexible barrier that surrounds all cells; regulates what enters and
leaves the cell
Mitosis - ANSThe reproduction process in which cells divide into two identical cells called
daughter cells.
Metabolism - ANSset of chemical reactions through which an organism builds up or breaks
down materials as it carries out its life processes
anabolism - ANSProcess of building up complex materials (proteins) from simple materials
Catabolism - ANSbreakdown of more complex substances into simpler ones with release of
energy
Tissue - ANSgroup of similar cells that perform a particular function
Heart - ANSCirculates the blood
Lungs - ANSSupply Oxygen to the blood
Skin - ANSforms external protective covering of the body
Skeletal system - ANSthe physical foundation of the body. It is composed of 206 bones that vary
in size and shame and are connected by moveable and immovable joints.
Circulatory system - ANSbody system consisting of the heart and blood vessels that circulate
blood through the body
Endocrine system - ANSaffects the growth, development, sexual activities, and health of the
entire body.
Excretory System - ANSgroup of organs including the kidneys, liver, skin, large intestine and
lungs that purify the body by the elimination of waste matter
Integumentary System - ANSServes as a protective covering and helps in regulating the body's
temperature; consists of skin, accessory organs such as oil and sweat glands, sensory
receptors, hair, and nails.
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