CNIT 422 FINAL EXAM QUESTIONS WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS 2024
General Strain Theory - Correct Answer-Crime and Delinquency are adaptation to stress
Frustrations leads to negative emotion (Strain)
3 Major types of deviance-producing strain - Correct Answer-Failure to achieve positively valued goals
Removal of positive/desired stimuli
Exposure to negative stimuli
What are types of negative emotion that can result from strain? What is most important?
- Correct Answer-Anger- Most Important
Fear
Envy
Depression
Anxiety
Emotion
Vicarious Strain - Correct Answer-Experience stress because someone else is under strain
Anticipated Strain - Correct Answer-Future/Predicted strains
General Theory of Crime - Correct Answer-Stems from low self-control and opportunities to offend
Key factor in general theory of crime - Correct Answer-Low self-control
According to G & H, when is socialization estabLished - Correct Answer-At 8 years old and doesn't change in life
Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-Argues that people behave differently when they are online compared to physical space
How many postulates in space transition theory - Correct Answer-7 Postulate 1: Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-A person with repressed criminal behavior in the physical space have propensity to commit crime in cyberspace, which otherwise would not commit crime in physical space
Postulate 2: Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-Identity flexibility, dissociative anonymity, and lack of deterrence factor in the cyber space provides the offenders the choice to commit cyber crime
Postulate 3: Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-Criminal behaviors of offenders in cyberspace is likely to be imported to physical space (Vice Versa)
Postulate 4 Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-Cyberspace provides offenders the chance to escape
-Attack victims from distance
-No spatial-temporal restrictions
Postulate 5: Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-Strangers likely to unite together
in cyberspace to commit crime than in physical space
Postulate 6: Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-People from closed society are more likely to commit crimes in cyberspace than from open society
Postulate 7: Space Transition Theory - Correct Answer-Conflict of norms/values of physical space with the norms and values of cyberspace may lead to cyber crimes
Routine Activities Theory: For a crime to occur 3 things must happen at the same time and same space - Correct Answer-1) Suitable target is available
2) Lack of guardian to prevent crime
3) Motivated offender is present
Differential Association Theory - Correct Answer-crime is a learned behavior stemming from intimate relationships
Differential Association Theory Postulates - Correct Answer-1) Criminal behavior is learned
2) Symbolic interaction
3) Intimate personal groups
4) Learning includes techniques and rationalizations
5) Learn favorable or unfavorable attitudes
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