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N204 Final Exam Prep Contemporary Nursing -Cherry /236 Questions And Answers Graded (A+)
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N204 Final Exam Prep Contemporary Nursing -Cherry /236 Questions And Answers Graded (A+)
Quiz :Who is Florence Nightingale? - Answer:Founder of modern nursing,
created the Environmental theory and used an "hands on" approach to
teaching aka the apprenticeship model.
Quiz :Who is Isabel Hampton? - Answer:Created the Society of
Superintendents of Training Schools for the Nurses of the US/Canada (later
called NLN) to promote fellowship of members, to establish and maintain a
universal standard of training, and to further the best interests of the nursing
profession.
Quiz :Who are Lilian Wald and Mary Brewster? - Answer:Creators of Public
Health Nursing
Quiz :Who is Mildred Montag? - Answer:Creator of the associates degree
nursing program
Quiz :Who are Mary Adelaide Nutting and Isabel Stewart? - Answer:Creators
of the post-diploma hospital economics program
Quiz :Who are Loretta Ford and Henry Silver? - Answer:Creators of the first
pediatric NP program
Quiz :What is the importance of the Crimean War in nursing? -
Answer:Florence Nightingale brought a team of 38volunteer nurses out into
the field and helped bring the field of public health to national attention.
Quiz :What importance does the Spanish-American War play in nursing? -
Answer:The Spanish-American War was the first war involving the United
States in which nurses were assigned as a special, quasi-military unit.
Quiz :What importance does WWII play in nursing? - Answer:Created the
stratification in nursing roles; waning of discrimination against African
American nurses.
Quiz :What importance does post WWII era play in nursing? - Answer:Several
advances in technology within the nursing field happened after WWII.
, Quiz :Define: Nightingale's Environmental Theory - Answer:Environment as
the focus of nursing care (Grand theory)
Quiz :Define: Roger's Science of Unitary Human Beings - Answer:Nurses view
a patient as a unique, dynamic energy field in constant energy exchange with
the environment; (grand theory)
Quiz :Define: Orem - Self Care Deficit Theory - Answer:Meets self-care needs
by acting or doing for, guiding, teaching, supporting, or providing the
environment to promote patient's ability
Quiz :Define: Roy's Adaptation Model - Answer:Nurses help a patient cope
with or adapt to changes in physiological, self-concept, role function, and
interdependence domains (Grand theory)
Quiz :Define: Neuman's Systems Model - Answer:Theory based on the
individual's relationship to stress, the reaction to it, and reconstitution factors
that are dynamic in nature.
Quiz :Define: Watson's Philosophy and Science of Caring - Answer:Nurses
understand that caring is a fundamental component of professional nursing
practice and is based on 10 carative factors. Caring occurs when a nurse and
patient engage in a transpersonal relationship that facilitates the patient's
ability for self-healing. (Grand theory)
Quiz :Peplau's Interpersonal Process - Answer:Hildegard Peplau is considered
to be the mother of psychiatric nursing; the focus of her middle-range theory
includes interpersonal relations among a nurse, a patient, and a patient's
family and developing the nurse-patient relationship.
Quiz :King's Theory of Goal Attainment - Answer:Nurses view a patient as a
unique personal system that is constantly interacting/transacting with other
systems (e.g., nurse, family, friends); nurses help patients become active
participants in their care by working with them to establish goals for attaining,
restoring, or maintaining health.
Quiz :Leininger's Culture Care Theory - Answer:Theory of cultural care
diversity and universality, integrates patients' cultural traditions, values and
beliefs into care plans (Middle-range theory)
, Quiz :Lazarus Theory of Stress - Answer:2 stages of appraisal of stress:
1. Identifying the stressor and seeing if it affects you (irrelevnt, benign or
stressful)
2. Identifying the way the stress can be managed or mitigated or if one can
even respond to it
Quiz :Erikson's Theory of Development - Answer:Posits stages of development
in terms of the interaction between self and society experienced across
society, with each stage presenting a crisis that must be resolved
Quiz :Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs - Answer:(1) physiological
(2) safety
(3) love/belonging
(4) esteem
(5) self-actualization
Quiz :What are the phases of the Nurse-Patient Therapeutic Relationship? -
Answer:1. Pre-interaction
2. Orientation
3. Working
4. Termination
Quiz :What is the pre-interaction phase? - Answer:Occurs before nurse meets
client. RN's initial task is self-assessment (what are my prejudices,
misconceptions, biases, fears?). Includes pre-clinical (research, background).
Quiz :What is the orientation phase? - Answer:Find out why pt is seeking help.
You develop trust by identify pt feelings, thoughts, and action.
Define pt goals and define roles and expectations, Make a contract for
intervention.
Quiz :What is the working phase? - Answer:Help pt develop insight by linking
perceptions, thoughts, feelings, and actions. Resistance behaviors common at
this stage.
Quiz :What is the termination stage? - Answer:the final phase and the period
when a patient's goals are assessed and the relationship comes to an end. The
goal is to foster independence on the part of the patient.
, Quiz :Name some therapeutic techniques when conversing with patients? -
Answer:Listening, broad openings, restating, clarification, reflection, humor,
information, focusing, sharing perceptions, theme identification, silence,
suggesting.
Touch is also therapeutic but you must ALWAYS get permission first before
doing so.
Quiz :Name some barriers to communication. - Answer:Physical separation or
barriers
Status differences
Gender differences
Cultural diversity
Language
Visual Impairment
Developmental Impairment
Quiz :What are the five rights of nursing delegation? - Answer:A. Right task
B. Right circumstance
C. Right person
D. Right direction or communication
E. Right supervision
Quiz :What are the six rights of medication administration? - Answer:A. Right
patient
B. Right medication
C. Right dose
D. Right time
E. Right route
F. Right Documentation
Quiz :What are torts? - Answer:Wrongful acts that do not involve contracts.
Examples are assault, battery, invasion of privacy and abandonment.
Quiz :What is an example of false imprisonment in nursing? - Answer:Placing
restraints on a patient without doctors orders.
Quiz :What is an example of malpractice in nursing? - Answer:Performing
surgery on the wrong side of a patients body.
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