Exam (elaborations)
Vituity Scribe - The Physical Exam with complete solutions
- Course
- Institution
Vituity Scribe - The Physical Exam with complete solutions
[Show more]
Content preview
Vituity Scribe - The Physical Exam with complete solutionsSomnolent - Answer- Drowsy or sleepy disposition
Cachetic/Emaciated - Answer- Physically wasting ( extremely thin)
Nontoxic Appearing - Answer- Well-appearing patient in minimal distress (often used to describe well-appearing pediatric patients)
Normocephalic - Answer- Normal appearance and size of head
Atraumatic - Answer- No signs of trauma present
Cyanosis - Answer- Bluish discoloration of the skin due to a lack of oxygen
Pallor - Answer- An unhealthy paleness of the skin
Erythema - Answer- Superficial reddening of the skin
Jaundice - Answer- Yellowing of skin due to abnormal bilirubin build-up
Abrasion - Answer- Superficial wound to the top most layer of the skin
Contusion - Answer- A region of skin in which blood capillaries are ruptured; AKA bruise
Ecchymosis - Answer- An area of ruptured blood vessels similar to a contusion; AKA bruise
Laceration - Answer- A cut in the skin
Puncture - Answer- A small hole in the skin
Wheal - Answer- Round, localized area of edema on the skin
Wheal-and-flare - Answer- (a reaction) rash or hives (irregular, blanch raised areas with redness)
Urticaria - Answer- hives or wheals which are either redder or paler than the surrounding areas and are often accompanied by itching Maculopapular - Answer- rash or hives (flat red area covered with small confluent bumps)
Pustules - Answer- Small collection of pus under the skin
Bullae - Answer- Fluid-filled blisters
Petechiae - Answer- A small round flat dark-red spot caused by bleeding into the skin or
beneath the mucus membrane
Purpura - Answer- Purple spots or blotches (don't turn white when pressed)
Induration - Answer- A hardened area of normally soft tissue
Fluctuance - Answer- Movable and compressible
Hemangioma - Answer- A benign tumor consisting of blood vessels
Cornea - Answer- The transparent coat of the eyeball that covers the iris and pupil, lets light into the eye
Sclera - Answer- The dense, fibrous, opaque outer coat enclosing the eyeball - except the part covered by the cornea
Conjuctiva - Answer- White area of the eyes
Icterus - Answer- Yellowing of the sclera due to bilirubin build-up (often seen with jaundice)
Subconjunctival hemorrhage - Answer- Bright red patches in conjunctiva of eyes due to ruptured blood vessels
Extraocular Movements Intact (EOMI) - Answer- Appropriate function of the extraocular muscles, tested with "follow my finger"
Pupils equal, round and reactive to light (PERRL) - Answer- Normal evaluation of the size, shape of the pupils and their reaction to light
Papilledema - Answer- Swelling of the optic disk due to an increase in intracranial pressure
Fundi sharp - Answer- Non-swollen optic nerve on exam of fundus (back of eye) with opthalmoscope
Visual acuity - Answer- Acuteness/sharpness of vision as measured by the eye chart
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Gordones22. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $11.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
81531 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now