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CPHON B Practice Questions And Answers
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CPHON B Practice Questions And Answers
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CPHON B Practice Questions And AnswersDemonstrate the dressing change on a doll - Preschoolers need to explore
pretend situations before they experience them. Nurses should facilitate
opportunities for imaginary play to meet the developmental needs of a
preschool age child. ✔️Ans - Which of the following nursing actions is
the most appropriate prior to a first time central line dressing change for a
four-year old?
providing only essential information - Teaching materials should be
focused on relevant and essential information for caregivers. Materials
should be at the appropriate education level and learning preference of the
learner. ✔️Ans - While teaching parents of a child who was recently
diagnosed with cancer, the nurse avoids overwhelming the parents by:
saying up to six words - Normal language development for a 15-month-old
child includes saying four to six words, gesturing, pointing, and
understanding simple words. ✔️Ans - A 15-month-old patient with
cancer is at the nurses' station cooing at all the people who walk by. The
nurse is concerned because the patient's language should include:
Encouraging open communication - Engaging in open communication
allows the nurse to assess the family and promotes a trusting relationship.
✔️Ans - Which of the following actions by the nurse promotes effective
coping for families dealing with a cancer diagnosis?
Angiogenesis is the proliferation of new capillaries. ✔️Ans - What is the
term used to describe the process when tumors form their own blood
supply to continue to grow?
Stage III lymphoma involvement is on both side of diaphragm. ✔️Ans -
Which stage of Hodgkin lymphoma involves lymph node regions on both
sides of the diaphragm?
Specialty nursing practice guidelines There are three components to these
standards: standards of professional practice, standards of professional
performance, and specialty practice quidelines. ✔️Ans - Which of the
following is a component of the standards of nursing care?
, Reduce hospital-acquired infections Protective isolation measures such as
positive-pressure single rooms, low- microbial diets, and strict hand-
washing should be used for children requiring allogeneic transplant.
✔️Ans - Protective isolation with positive- pressure air flow designed to
do which of the following?
0.04 - CML accounts for less than 5% of pediatric cancers ✔️Ans -
Chronic myeloid leukemia accounts for approximately what percentage of
childhood cancers?
Non-Hodgkin lymphoma - Children with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome, ataxia-
telangiectasis, and other inherited or acquired immunodeficiency
syndromes are at increased risk for non- Hodgkin lymphoma. ✔️Ans - A
patient with Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome has an increased risk for
developing which of the following types of cancer?
Trisomy 21 is considered a favorable prognostic indicator for patient
diagnosed with both acute lymphoblastic leukemia and acute myeloid
leukemia. ✔️Ans - Which of the following genetic factors is associated
with a favorable outcome in patients diagnosed with acute myeloid
leukemia?
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome - Hepatoblastoma is associated with
Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome, Li- Fraumeni syndrome, and
chromosomal abnormalities. ✔️Ans - Which of the following is an
inherited condition that is associated with hepatoblastoma?
blue-green - Mitoxantrone is dark blue in color and may turn urine
blue/green ✔️Ans - What is important to explain to a patient who is
receiving mitoxantrone? The color of his urine may be:
Hyponatremia The early clinical presentation of syndrome of inappropriate
antidiuretic: hormone includes serum sodium levels less than 130 mEgL
with thirst, anorexia, headache, muscle cramps, weakness, and lethargy.
✔️Ans - What is the syndrome of inappropriate antidiuretic hormone
manifested by?
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