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Test Bank Porth Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 2nd Canadian Edition

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Test Bank Porth Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 2nd Canadian EditionTable of Contents Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease ................................................................................................................................................. 2 Chap...

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  • December 15, 2023
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Porth Pathophysiology Concepts of Altered Health States 2nd CanadianEdition Test
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Table of Contents
Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease .............................................................................................................................................
Chapter 02: Concepts of Altered Health in Children ................................................................................................................................
Chapter 03: Concepts of Altered Health in Older Adults ........................................................................................................................
Chapter 04: Cell and Tissue Characteristics ................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 05: Cellular Adaptation, Injury, and Death ..................................................................................................................................
Chapter 06: Genetic Control of Cell Function and Inheritance ..............................................................................................................
Chapter 07: Genetic and Congenital Disorders .........................................................................................................................................
Chapter 08: Neoplasia ....................................................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 09: Stress and Adaptation ...............................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 10: Alterations in Temperature Regulation ..................................................................................................................................
Chapter 11: Activity Tolerance and Fatigue................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 12: Blood Cells and the Hematopoietic System ..........................................................................................................................
Chapter 13: Disorders of Hemostasis ..........................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 14: Disorders of Red Blood Cells..................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 15: Disorders of White Blood Cells and Lymphoid Tissues .....................................................................................................
Chapter 16: Mechanisms of Infectious Disease .........................................................................................................................................
Chapter 17: Innate and Adaptive Immunity ...............................................................................................................................................
Chapter 18: Inflammation, Tissue Repair, and Wound Healing ..............................................................................................................
Chapter 19: Disorders of the Immune Response ......................................................................................................................................
Chapter 20: Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome ................................................................................................................................
Chapter 21: Structure and Function of the Cardiovascular System ........................................................................................................
Chapter 22: Disorders of Blood Flow in the Systemic Circulation .........................................................................................................
Chapter 23: Disorders of Blood Pressure Regulation ...............................................................................................................................
Chapter 24: Disorders of Cardiac Function................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 25: Disorders of Cardiac Conduction and Rhythm....................................................................................................................
Chapter 26: Heart Failure and Circulatory Shock ......................................................................................................................................
Chapter 27: Structure and Function of the Respiratory System ..............................................................................................................
Chapter 28: Respiratory Tract Infections, Neoplasms, and Childhood Disorders...............................................................................
Chapter 29: Disorders of Ventilation and Gas Exchange ........................................................................................................................
Chapter 30: Structure and Function of the Kidney ...................................................................................................................................
Chapter 31: Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte Balance ..........................................................................................................................
Chapter 32: Disorders of Acid—Base Balance ..........................................................................................................................................
Chapter 33: Disorders of Renal Function ...................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 34: Acute Renal Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease.................................................................................................................
Chapter 35: Disorders of the Bladder and Lower Urinary Tract.............................................................................................................
Chapter 36: Structure and Function of the Gastrointestinal System ......................................................................................................

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,Chapter 37: Disorders of Gastrointestinal Function .................................................................................................................................
Chapter 38: Disorders of Hepatobiliary and Exocrine Pancreas Function ...........................................................................................
Chapter 39: Alterations in Nutritional Status .............................................................................................................................................
Chapter 40: Mechanisms of Endocrine Control ........................................................................................................................................
Chapter 41: Disorders of Endocrine Control of Growth and Metabolism ...........................................................................................
Chapter 42: Diabetes Mellitus and the Metabolic Syndrome ...................................................................................................................
Chapter 43: Structure and Function of the Male Genitourinary System ................................................................................................
Chapter 44: Disorders of the Male Genitourinary System .......................................................................................................................
Chapter 45: Structure and Function of the Female Reproductive System.............................................................................................
Chapter 47: Sexually Transmitted Infections ..............................................................................................................................................
Chapter 48: Organization and Control of Neural Function.....................................................................................................................
Chapter 50: Disorders of Motor Function ..................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 52: Sleep and Sleep Disorders ........................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 53: Disorders of Thought, Mood, and Memory .........................................................................................................................
Chapter 54: Disorders of Visual Function ..................................................................................................................................................
Chapter 55: Disorders of Hearing and Vestibular Function ....................................................................................................................
Chapter 56: Structure and Function of the Musculoskeletal System ......................................................................................................
Chapter 57: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Trauma, Infection, and Neoplasms .................................................................
Chapter 58: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Developmental and Metabolic Disorders .......................................................
Chapter 59: Disorders of Musculoskeletal Function: Rheumatic Disorders .........................................................................................
Chapter 60: Structure and Function of the Skin ........................................................................................................................................
Chapter 61: Disorders of Skin Integrity and Function..............................................................................................................................



Chapter 01: Concepts of Health and Disease
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. Which of the following would be the most likely cause of an iatrogenic disease?

a. An inherited disorder


b. A combination of specific etiological factors


c. An unwanted effect of a prescribed drug


d. Prolonged exposure to toxic chemicals in the environment

ANS: C REF: 6

2. The manifestations of a disease are best defined as the:

a. subjective feelings of discomfort during a chronic illness.
2|Page

, b. signs and symptoms of a disease.


c. factors that precipitate an acute episode of a chronic illness.


d. early indicators of the prodromal stage of infection.

ANS: B REF: 6

3. The best definition of the term prognosis is the:

a. precipitating factors causing an acute episode.


b. number of remissions to be expected during the course of a chronic illness.


c. predicted outcome or likelihood of recovery from a specific disease.

d. exacerbations occurring during chronic illness.

ANS: C REF: 7

4. Which of the following is considered a systemic sign of disease?

a. Swelling of the knee


b. Fever


c. Pain in the neck


d. Red rash on the face

ANS: B REF: 6

5. Etiology is defined as the study of the:

a. causes of a disease.


b. course of a disease.


c. expected complications of a disease.



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, d. manifestations of a disease.

ANS: A REF: 5

6. A type of cellular adaptation in which there is a decrease in cell size is referred to as:

a. hypertrophy.


b. metaplasia.


c. anaplasia.


d. atrophy.

ANS: D REF: 8
7. A change in a tissue marked by cells that vary in size and shape and show increased mitoticfigures
would be called:

a. metaplasia.


b. atrophy.


c. dysplasia.


d. hypertrophy.

ANS: C REF: 8

8. A deficit of oxygen in the cells usually due to respiratory or circulatory problems is called:

a. apoptosis.


b. ischemia.


c. hypertrophy.


d. necrosis.

ANS: B REF: 9

9. When a group of cells in the body dies, the change is called:

a. ischemia.
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