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Nsg 106 Test 2 study guide complete guide A+ graded.

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Nsg 106: Test 2 study guide complete guide A+ graded Mobility: observations - answers -balance,gait,any difficulties bearing weight -use of assistive devices -ability to sit, stand, and walk -idications of pain Mobility (subjective data) - answers -lifestyle, ADLs, spo...

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  • December 11, 2023
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Nsg 106: Test 2 study guide complete
guide A+ graded




Mobility: observations - answers -balance,gait,any difficulties bearing weight
-use of assistive devices
-ability to sit, stand, and walk
-idications of pain

Mobility (subjective data) - answers -lifestyle, ADLs, sports,nutrition
-pain and how they typically relieve it
-factors that increase/decrease mobility

physical examination - answers -inspect and palpate bones,muscles, joints for
tenderness,deformities, and pain
-assess ROM
-assess skin condition
-neurovascular assessment
(Pain, pulses,pallor,paresthesia, paralysis)

How often should a mobility assessment be performed before moving a patient? -
answers Every 24 hours

Level 1 Maximum assist - answers Patient cannot bear weight,assist staff with moving,
or maintain a seated position

Level 1 is assigned if the patient cannot: - answers -shake hands with the nurse
-move from a semi-reclining position to sitting on the edge of bed for two minutes

Level 2 moderate assist - answers Patient cannot sit on the edge of the bed with feet
on floor and then extend the leg, flex the ankle, and point toes bilaterally

Level 3 Minimal Assist - answers Patient can bear weight and may have an assistive
device

, Level 3 is assigned if patient: - answers -cannot rise from seater position and maintain
standing position for 5s
-patient uses an assistive device

Level 4 No assist - answers Patient can stand, march in place, and walk without help

Level 4 is assigned if patient can: - answers -march in place
-step forward
-step backward

Timed Up and Go Test (TUG) - answers Tool used to evaluate mobility and fall risk in
older adults
-patient stands up from their seat,walks 10ft, turns, walks back to the chair and sits
down.
-if takes longer than 12 seconds then patient is at risk of falling

acute pain - answers Lasts seconds to less than 6 months

FLACC pain scale is used for: - answers Neonates/infants

Wong-Baker FACES scale is used for: - answers Young patients

Numeric pain scale - answers Most commonly used
0 is no pain and 10 is excruciating pain

sarcopenia - answers Loss of lean muscle mass caused by immobility and/or aging

atelectasis - answers partial or complete collapse of the lung

pneumonia - answers Infection that occurs from shallow breathing, thick mucus, and
the decreased ability to cough

Mobility risk factors - answers - aging: primary risk factor
-genetics
-obesity
-maternal nutrition before birth
-diet (calcium and vitamin D, protein)

Prone - answers Face down

Lateral - answers Side lying

Trendelenburg - answers HOB down, feet up.

Orthopneic/ High Fowlers - answers HOB is at 90* or patient is sitting on edge of bed
with with head on bedside table

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