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NSG 6005 Midterm (Pharmacology) – Questions And Verified Solutions $10.99   Add to cart

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NSG 6005 Midterm (Pharmacology) – Questions And Verified Solutions

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NSG 6005 Midterm (Pharmacology) – Questions And Verified Solutions

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  • December 2, 2023
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  • 2023/2024
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NSG 6005 Midterm (Pharmacology) – Questions
And Verified Solutions
Drugs that use CYP3A4 isoenzymes for metabolism may ✔️Ans - Both 1
and 2

Drugs that have a significant first-pass effect ✔️Ans - Are rapidly
metabolized by the liver and may have little if any desired action

a patient's nutritional intake and lab work reflect hypoalbuminemia. This is
critical to prescribing because: ✔️Ans - distribution of drugs to target
tissue may be affected

The route of excretion of a volatile drug will likely be: ✔️Ans - the lungs

the point in time on the drug concentration curve that indicates the first
sign of a therapeutic effect is the ✔️Ans - onset of action

factors that affect gastric drug absorption include ✔️Ans - lipid
solubility of the drug

which one of the following statements about bioavailability is true ✔️Ans
- bioavailability issues are especially important for drugs with narrow
therapeutic ranges or sustained release mechanisms

steady state is ✔️Ans - when the amount of drug in the body remains
constant

the time required for the amount of drug in the body to decrease by 50% is
called ✔️Ans - half-life

An advantage of prescribing a sublingual medication is that the medication
is ✔️Ans - absorbed rapidly

a nurse practitioner would prescribe the liquid form of ibuprofen for a six-
year-old because ✔️Ans - a six-year-old may have problems swallowing
pills

, The first step in the prescribing process according to the world health
organization is ✔️Ans - diagnosing the patient's problem

Patient education regarding prescribed medication includes ✔️Ans -
Discussion of expected
ADRs

Pharmacokinetic factors that affect prescribing include ✔️Ans -
Bioavailability

Infants and young children are at higher risk of ADRs due to: ✔️Ans -
Lack of safety and efficacy studies in the pediatric population

The elderly are at high risk of ADRs due to: ✔️Ans - Age-related
decrease in renal-function

The type of ADR that is the result of an unwanted but otherwise normal
pharmacological
action of a drug given in the usual therapeutic doses is: ✔️Ans - Type A

A patient may develop neutropenia from using topical Silvadene for burns.
Neutropenia
is: ✔️Ans - A cytoxic hypersensitivity reaction

The angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor Lisinopril is a known
teratogen.
Teratogens cause Type ______ ADR. ✔️Ans - D

A twenty-four-year-old male received multiple fractures in a motor vehicle
accident that
required significant amounts of opioid medication to treat his pain. He is at
risk for Type
__________ ADR when he no longer requires the opioids ✔️Ans - E

Which of the following factors may adversely affect a patient's adherence to
a
therapeutic drug regimen? ✔️Ans - Both A and B

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