1.To deferential between group B and A streptococcus
CAMP test
*Group A and B.Streptococcus are B.hemolytic. 2. Bence Jones protein found in patient with multiple myloma. *Bence Jones protein is Kappa or Lamda light chain of antibody. *Bence Jones protein detect in urine by heat(45-60C) and disa...
6.Anticoagulant use for coagulation profile (PT,PTT,TT)➡3.2%
Na citrate
***3.8% for ESR.
7.Is statement describe of fungi ➡ has 80 ribosoms for eukaryote
like fungi
***70s for prokaryote like bacteria.
***Fungi:
*Eukaryote.(no mesosome)
*Yeast(unicellular,oval/round,sexuall/metosis).
8.Hematuria causes by parasite ➡ Schistosoma haematobium
9.To detect anemia in for student school use ➡ Hb and PCV or
CBC.
10.Type of water uses in lab ➡ type II
* distal water.
*Filter water-Tap water
لكن مفلتره مره وحدهDeionized water هيDistal water
11.device uses in Lab to sedimentation of suspention➡ centrifuge
12.Mycology is study of ➡ fungi
13.Cell in parasitic infection ➡increase eosinophil
14.Cell in bacteria infection ➡ increase neutrophil
15.Cell in viral infection ➡ increase lymphocyte
16.Deionization of water➡ exchange to proton and electron
الهي عمليه ازاله االيونات تقريبا دي المويه المقطره بيحصل فيها تبادل ونزع االيون
17.In obstructive jaundice➡ pale stool and increase in ALP
enzyme
**Alt/Ast slight elevated
liver**دا نوع اليرقان بقول عليهو اليرقان االنسدادي يعني بعد م يطلع لي من ال
stone or pancreatic cancer يعني هنا المشكله اما
2
,قفل المجري البعد الكبد عشان كده بلقي انزايم االلكالين عالي وبلقي لون االستول بيل او
لونه فاتح يعني م ماخد اللون الطبيعي
***In obstructive jaundice.. Direct bilirubin return to the liver
lead to liver necrosis (some cell) ▶abnormal function ▶increase
unconjugated bilirubin.. But direct is more elevated.. ALP more
specific to obstructive jaundice Alt/Ast slight elevated.
ALT/AST..في الobstructive .. مابكونوا نورمال النوالدايركت بايلروبين الماقدر
يطلع دا بيعملliver necrosis.. وتبقي ماقادره تقوم بي وظيفتها عشان..لبعض الخاليا
وال.. بس الدايركت اكتر..كده بكون في زياده برضو في االندايركتalp.. مميز اكتر
..لليرقان االنسدادي
19.To convert of fibrinogen to fibrin ➡ by coagulase enzyme
عشان احول من فيبرينوجين تو فيبرين بواسطه الكواقيليز انزايم ب مساعده الثرمبين
20.Martin bell syndrome ➡ defect in x chromosome(fragile x
chromosome).
مرض جيني بيكون ف خلل ف كرومسوم معين بادي ليmental retardation
وسمي باسم العالم االكتشفو
21.Scotch tape test used to detect ➡ ova of enterobius
vermicularis.
3
, 22.India ink stain➡ capsule mainly for Cryptococcus neoformans
23.Hypothyroidism ➡ T3T4 low.. TSH high
لمن يكون ف مشكله ف الغده بيكون ف نقص ف هرموناتها
24.CPD storage blood for➡ 14__21 days
انا عندي نوعين
*CPDA for 35 days only Citrate phosphate dextrose adenine.
**CPD for 14__21 days Citrate phosphate dextrose.
25.Deferential between plasma and serum➡ Serum contain
fibrin.Plasma contain fibrinogen
26.Not found in eukaryotic➡ mesosome
*واحد من اختالفات االيو كاريوتك والبروكاريوتك هو موجود ف البروكاريوتك فقط
27.HDN causes by➡ igg antiD(Rhesus HDN)
HDN البيبي موحب واالم سالبه من اهم اسباب
28.Defrential between AML and ALL ➡ Auer rods
AMLاالور رود دا زي ابره او خيط صغير بتلقي ف ال
4
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