Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost Test Bank ISBN: 978-0323508643
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Fundamentals Of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost
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Fundamentals Of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost
Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost Test Bank ISBN: 978-0323508643 This is a Test Bank (Study Questions) to help you better prepare for your exams. Test Bank Directly From The publisher, 100% Verified Answers. COVERS ALL CHAPTERS. Download Immediately After the Order. ISBN: 978-3
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Full Test Bank
Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition
Yoost Test Bank
Test Bank Directly From The publisher, 100% Verified Answers.
COVERS ALL CHAPTERS.
Download Immediately After the Order.
, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost
Chapter 01: Nursing, Theory, and Professional Practice
Yoost & Crawford: Fundamentals of Nursing: Active Learning for Collaborative
Practice, 2nd Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE
1. A group of nursing students are discussing the impact of non nursing theories in clinical practice.
The students would be correct if they chose which theory to prioritize patient care?
a. Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory
b. Paul‘s Critical-Thinking Theory
c. Maslow‘s Hierarchy of Needs
d. Rosenstock‘s Health Belief Model
ANS: C
Maslow‘s hierarchy of needs specifies the psychological and physiologic factors that affect each
person‘s physical and mental health. The nurse‘s understanding of these factors helps with
formulating Nursing diagnoses that address the patient‘s needs and values to prioritize care.
Erikson‘s Psychosocial Theory of Development and Socialization is based on individuals‘
interacting and learning about their world. Nurses use concepts of developmental theory to
critically think in providing care for their patients at various stages of their lives. Rosenstock
(1974) developed the psychological Health Belief Model. The model addresses possible reasons
for why a patient may not comply with recommended health promotion behaviors. This model is
especially useful to nurses as they educate patients.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.5 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
2. A nursing student is preparing study notes from a recent lecture in nursing history. The student
would credit Florence Nightingale for which definition of nursing?
a. The imbalance between the patient and the environment decreases the capacity for
health.
b. The nurse needs to focus on interpersonal processes between nurse and patient.
c. The nurse assists the patient with essential functions toward independence.
d. Human beings are interacting in continuous motion as energy fields.
ANS: A
Florence Nightingale‘s (1860) concept of the environment emphasized prevention and clean air,
water, and housing. This theory states that the imbalance between the patient and the
environment decreases the capacity for health and does not allow for conservation of energy.
Hildegard Peplau (1952) focused on the roles played by the nurse and the interpersonal process
between a nurse and a patient. Virginia Henderson described the nurse‘s role as substitutive
(doing for the person), supplementary (helping the person), or complementary (working with the
person), with the goal of independence for the patient. Martha Rogers (1970) developed the
Science of Unitary Human Beings. She stated that human beings and their environments are
interacting in continuous motion as infinite energy fields.
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, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost
DIF: Understanding OBJ: 1.4 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and Maintenance
NOT: Concepts: Health Promotion
3. The nurse identifies which nurse established the American Red Cross during the Civil War?
a. Dorothea Dix
b. Linda Richards
c. Lena Higbee
d. Clara Barton
ANS: D
Clara Barton practiced nursing in the Civil War and established the American Red Cross.
Dorothea Dix was the head of the U.S. Sanitary Commission, which was a forerunner of the
Army Nurse Corps. Linda Richards was America‘s first trained nurse, graduating from Boston‘s
Women‘s Hospital in 1873, and Lena Higbee, superintendent of the U.S. Navy Nurse Corps, was
awarded the Navy Cross in 1918.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.3 TOP: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Health Promotion and Maintenance
NOT: Concepts: Professionalism
4. The nursing instructor is researching the five proficiencies regarded as essential for students and
professionals. The nursing instructor identifies which organization would be found to have added
safety as a sixth competency?
a. Quality and Safety Education for Nurses (QSEN)
b. Institute of Medicine (IOM)
c. American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN)
d. National League for Nursing (NLN)
ANS: A
The Institute of Medicine report, Health Professions Education: A Bridge to Quality (2003),
outlines five core competencies. These include patient-centered care, interdisciplinary teamwork,
use of evidence-based medicine, quality improvement, and use of information technology. QSEN
added safety as a sixth competency. The Essentials of Baccalaureate Education for Professional
Nursing Practice are provided and updated by the American Association of Colleges of Nursing
(AACN) (2008). The document offers a framework for the education of professional nurses with
outcomes for students to meet. The National League for Nursing (NLN) outlines and updates
competencies for practical, associate, baccalaureate, and graduate nursing education programs.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.1 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
5. The nurse manager is interviewing graduate nurses to fill existing staffing vacancies. When
hiring graduate nurses, the nurse manager realizes that they will probably not be considered
―competent‖ until they complete which task?
a. They graduate and pass NCLEX.
b. They have worked 2 to 3 years.
c. Their last year of nursing school.
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, Fundamentals of Nursing 2nd Edition Yoost
d. They are actually hired.
ANS: B
Benner‘s model identifies five levels of proficiency: novice, advanced beginner, competent,
proficient, and expert. The student nurse progresses from novice to advanced beginner during
nursing school and attains the competent level after approximately 2 to 3 years of work
experience after graduation. To obtain the RN credential, a person must graduate from an
approved school of nursing and pass a state licensing examination called the National Council
Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses (NCLEX-RN) usually taken soon after completion
of an approved nursing program.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.7 TOP: Planning
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
6. The prospective student is considering options for beginning a career in nursing. Which degree
would best match the student‘s desire to conduct research at the university level?
a. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN)
b. Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN)
c. Doctor of Nursing Practice (DNP)
d. Doctor of Philosophy in Nursing (PhD)
ANS: D
Doctoral nursing education can result in a Doctor of Philosophy (PhD) degree. This degree
prepares nurses for leadership roles in research, teaching, and administration that are essential to
advancing nursing as a profession. Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN) programs usually are
conducted in a community college setting. The nursing curriculum focuses on adult acute and
chronic disease; maternal/child health; pediatrics; and psychiatric/mental health nursing. ADN
RNs may return to school to earn a bachelor‘s degree or higher in an RN-to-BSN or RN-to-MSN
program. Bachelor‘s degree programs include community health and management courses
beyond those provided in an associate degree program. A newer practice-focused doctoral degree
is the Doctor of Nursing practice (DNP), which concentrates on the clinical aspects of nursing.
DNP specialties include the four advanced practice roles of NP, CNS, CNM, and CRNA.
DIF: Remembering OBJ: 1.9 TOP: Assessment
MSC: NCLEX Client Needs Category: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care
NOT: Concepts: Care Coordination
7. During a staff meeting, the nurse manager announces that the hospital will be seeking Magnet
status. To explain the requirements for this award, the nurse manager will contact which
organization?
a. American Nurses Association (ANA)
b. American Nurses Credentialing Center (ANCC)
c. National League for Nursing (NLN)
d. Joint Commission
ANS: B
Test Bank Page 4
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