This drug produces platelet inhibition and vasodilation; used for treating intermittent
claudication and ischemic pain. - ANSWERPentoxifylline (Trental)
Observe for ________ when a patient is taking heparin - ANSWERbleeding gums
epistaxis
black stools
easy bruising
headaches
______ is the antidote/ reversal agent for heparin. - ANSWERProtamine Sulfate
What labs are used to monitor heparin? - ANSWERaPTT and platelet count
List two important nursing actions needed before administering a Heparin IV stat. -
ANSWERVerify labs
have a 2nd RN check dose
Opiods such as morphine, hydrocodone, oxycodone, hydromorphone (dilaudid) and
codeine can all produce _____. - ANSWERCNS depression
Respiratory Depression
What is the nursing priority when a patient taking opiods is ambulating? -
ANSWERSafety
This drug not only reverses respiratory depression but also reverses the analgesia
provided by opiates. - ANSWERNaloxone (Narcan)
may need to titrate dose to prevent sudden withdrawl
can be repeated in 2-3 min intervals
has a shorter half life than opiods
Priority assessments needed when a patient double doses on opiates such as___. -
ANSWERRespiratory rate (RR) and Level of conciousness (LOC)
Side effects of opiods are - ANSWERconstipation, pruitus, urinary retention, low BP,
and low heart rate (HR)
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