100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Test Bank for Understanding Pharmacology Essentials for Medication Safety, 2nd Edition by M. Linda Workman & LaCharity $14.99   Add to cart

Exam (elaborations)

Test Bank for Understanding Pharmacology Essentials for Medication Safety, 2nd Edition by M. Linda Workman & LaCharity

 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Test Bank for Understanding Pharmacology Essentials for Medication Safety, 2nd Edition by M. Linda Workman & LaCharity A+ Updated UNIT I: General Aspects of Pharmacology Chapter 1. Drug Regulation, Actions, and Responses Chapter 2. Safely Preparing and Giving Drugs UNIT II: Mathematics for Pharmaco...

[Show more]

Preview 4 out of 832  pages

  • October 18, 2023
  • 832
  • 2023/2024
  • Exam (elaborations)
  • Questions & answers
avatar-seller
Understanding Pharmacology: Essentials for Medication Safety, 2ndEdition


Chapter 01: Drug Regulation, Actions, and Responses
Workman & LaCharity: Understanding Pharmacology: Essentials for Medication Safety, 2nd
Edition


MULTIPLE CHOICE
BASIC CONCEPTS
1. Which health care professional has the major responsibility for dispensing prescribed
drugs under the direction of a pharmacist?
a. Physician
b Nurse practitioner
.
c. Licensed nurse
d Pharmacy technician
.




ANS: D
The physician and nurse practitioner have the major responsibility for prescribing drugs, not
dispensing them. The licensed nurse has the primary responsibility for administering drugs,
although under some circumstances a licensed nurse may dispense prescribed drugs but this is
not his or her major responsibility in drug therapy. The pharmacy technician has the major
responsibility of dispensing prescribed drugs under the direction of a licensed pharmacist.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 3


2. Which term describes the effect of a drug that improves body function?
a. Side effect
b Intended action
.
c. Adverse reaction



Test Bank A+ Pag

, Understanding Pharmacology: Essentials for Medication Safety, 2ndEdition

d Idiosyncratic response
.




ANS: B
The purpose of drug therapy is to take a drug to prevent, reduce, or correct a health problem.
This response is any drug’s intended action also known as a therapeutic response.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 3


3. Which type of drug name is ―owned‖ by the company that manufactures it?
a. Generic name
b Chemical name
.
c. Category name
d Trade name
.




ANS: D
The chemical name is a drug’s exact chemical composition. The generic name is the name
assigned to the drug by the U.S. Adopted Names Council and is not owned by anyone. The
category name refers to the type of drug (what it does or what it is used for) and is not an actual
drug name. The trade name (brand name) is the name provided and owned by a specific drug’s
manufacturer.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 4


4. Which drug or drug class is a ―high alert‖ drug?
a. Penicillin
b Insulin

Test Bank A+ Pag

, Understanding Pharmacology: Essentials for Medication Safety, 2ndEdition

.

c. NSAIDs
d Calcium
.




ANS: B
A high alert drug is one in which harm is likely to result if given at the wrong dose, to the wrong
patient, or not given to the correct patient. Drugs classified as high alert drugs include potassium,
narcotics (opioids), insulin, cancer chemotherapy drugs, and heparin (or any drug that strongly
affects blood clotting). Penicillin, NSAIDs, and calcium are not considered high alert drugs.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 4


5. What is the term for a drug that has the same action as a naturally occurring body
hormone or enzyme?
a. Agonist
b Blocking agent
.
c. Chemical
d Duplicator
.




ANS: A
A drug agonist is an extrinsic drug that activates the receptor sites of a cell and mimics the
actions of naturally occurring body substances (intrinsic drugs). A blocking agent is a drug
antagonist. A chemical would not necessarily be a drug at all. A duplicator is not a pharmacologic
term.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: pp. 6-7
Test Bank A+ Pag

, Understanding Pharmacology: Essentials for Medication Safety, 2ndEdition



6. Which term describes how the body affects drug activity?
a. Drug potency
b Pharmacodynamics
.
c. Therapeutic effect
d Pharmacokinetics
.




ANS: D
The term pharmacokinetics refers to drug metabolism and how the body changes a drug.
Pharmacodynamics refers to how a drug works to change body function. Drug potency refers to
how strongly or to what degree a drug exerts its effects. The therapeutic effect is closer to
pharmacodynamics, meaning how a drug works to change body function.


DIF: Cognitive Level: Remembering REF: p. 10


7. In the United States, which group is responsible for enforcing established standards for
drug manufacturing?
a. U.S. Pharmacopeia
b National Institutes of Health
.
c. Food and Drug Administration
d Association of Pharmaceutical Manufacturers
.




ANS: C
The standards for drug manufacture are established by the U.S. Pharmacopeia. These standards
are enforced by the Food and Drug Administration. Neither the National Institutes of Health nor

Test Bank A+ Pag

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ASolution. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $14.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$14.99
  • (0)
  Add to cart