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Local Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist, 1e 1st Edition by Logothetis -Test Bank $35.11   Add to cart

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Local Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist, 1e 1st Edition by Logothetis -Test Bank

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Logothetis: Local Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist Chapter 03: Pharmacology of Local Anesthetic Agents Test Bank TRUE/FALSE 1. Prilocaine is biotransformed in the liver only. ANS: F Correct: Prilocaine is biotransformed in the lungs and the liver. REF: Page 44 2. The most p...

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  • September 22, 2023
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,Logothetis: Local Anesthesia for the Dental Hygienist

Chapter 01: Local Anesthesia in Dental Hygiene Practice: An Introduction

Test Bank

MATCHING

Match the following word or phrase with the correct drug category.
ester (E)
amide (A)
inhalation drug (I)

1. Ether
2. Lidocaine
3. Prilocaine
4. Procaine
5. Nitrous oxide
6. Halothane
7. Mepivacaine
8. Novocaine
9. Causes more allergic reactions
10. Patients experience fewer allergic reactions

1. ANS: I REF: Page 4
2. ANS: A REF: Page 4
3. ANS: A REF: Page 4
4. ANS: E REF: Page 4
5. ANS: I REF: Page 4
6. ANS: I REF: Page 4
7. ANS: A REF: Page 5
8. ANS: E REF: Page 4
9. ANS: E REF: Page 4
10. ANS: A REF: Page 4

MULTIPLE CHOICE

1. The first objections to the use of inhalation sedation included which of the following?
a. It was viewed as a religious offense
b. It was viewed as an unethical practice
c. It was viewed as a retardant to the health process
d. All of the above

ANS: D

,Objections to operating on an unconscious patient included all of the above. Some viewed it
as offensive to their religious beliefs; some viewed it as an ethical matter; and some objected
because they believed that the relief from pain might actually retard the health process.

REF: Page 4

2. Who was the first dentist to use “laughing gas” for dental procedures?
a. William Clarke
b. Horace Wells
c. Henry Beecher
d. Nils Lofgren

ANS: B
Horace Wells was the first dentist to use “laughing gas” for dental procedures.

REF: Page 4

3. A highly effective analgesic and antipyretic compound, introduced in 1899 and still used
today, is commonly referred to as what?
a. Aspirin
b. Alcohol
c. Novocaine
d. Opium

ANS: A
A new compound, introduced as aspirin in 1899, proved to be remarkably safe and well
tolerated by patients. It is a highly effective analgesic and antipyretic.

REF: Page 4

4. Early methods of pain control included which of the following?
a. Use of opium
b. Scaring off of demons
c. Roots, berries, and seeds
d. All of the above

ANS: D
Early methods of pain control included all of the above: the use of opium, religious
techniques of scaring off demons; and the use of plants and herbs for treating pain.

REF: Page 4

5. Pain threshold is best described as which of the following?
a. The physical and emotional response to a particular situation.
b. The relationship between human need fulfillment and human behavior.
c. A neurologic experience of pain.

, d. The point at which a sensation starts to be painful and discomfort results.

ANS: D
Pain threshold is best described as the point at which a sensation starts to be painful and
discomfort results.

REF: Page 3

6. The neurologic experience of pain is referred to as what?
a. Pain control
b. Pain threshold
c. Pain perception
d. Pain reaction

ANS: C
Pain perception is the neurologic experience of pain. It differs little between individuals.

REF: Page 8

7. An unpleasant sensory and emotional experience is called what?
a. Pain
b. Pain control
c. Pain threshold
d. Pain reaction

ANS: A
Pain is an unpleasant sensory and emotional experience.

REF: Page 3

8. The personal interpretation and response to the pain message is called what?
a. Pain
b. Pain control
c. Pain threshold
d. Pain reaction

ANS: D
The personal interpretation and response to the pain message is called one’s pain reaction. It
is highly variable among individuals.

REF: Page 3

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