ANCC PMHNP CHPT 8 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS VERIFIED & UPDATED
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Course
ANCC PMHNP
Institution
Oxford University (OX)
psychoanalytic therapy
originated by Freud
promotes change by the development of greater insight and awareness of maladaptive defenses
cognitive therapy
originated by Aaron Beck
external events do not cause anxiety or maladaptive responses , person's expectations or perceptions of event ...
ANCC PMHNP CHPT 8 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS VERIFIED & UPDATED 2023-
2025
psychoanalytic therapy - answer originated by Freud
promotes change by the development of greater insight and awareness of maladaptive
defenses
cognitive therapy - answer originated by Aaron Beck
external events do not cause anxiety or maladaptive responses , person's expectations or
perceptions of event cause anxiety
behavioral therapy - answer orig by Arnold Lazarus
focus on changing maladaptive behaviors (ex: problem-solving, role-playing, exposure,
relaxation)
DBT - answer Marsha Linehan, commonly used with BPD
Existential therapy - answer Viktor frankl
A philosophical approach in which reflection on life and self-confrontation is encouraged
goal is to live authentically and to focus on the present and on personal responsibility
humanistic therapy - answer Carl Rogers
People are born with the capacity to direct themselves toward self-actualization
interpersonal therapy - answer orig by gerald Klerman and Myrna Weissman
interpersonal issues are creating distress
time-limited, active focused on the present and on interpersonal distress
, EMDR - answer Orig by Francis Shapiro
a form of behavioral and exposure therapy
involves the use of bilateral stimulation--moving eyes back and forth, alternating tapping on
hand or knee, or sounds in ears
goal is to achieve adaptive resolution
3 phases of EMDR - answer desensitization phase: client visualizes trauma, verbalizes negative
thoughts and remains attentive to physical sensations; maintains rhythmic eye movements
installation phase: client installs and increases strength of the positive thought that he or she
has declared as a replacement of the original negative thought
Body Scan: client visualizes the trauma along with the positive thought and then scans his or her
body mentally to identify any tension within
group therapy - answer Irvin Yalom was first person to put a theoretical perspective on group
work and identified 10 curative factors that differentiate group therapy from individual therapy
Group phases - answer pregroup phase: leader considers the direction and framework of the
group
forming: members concerned about self disclosure and being rejected; goals are indentified
storming: members are resistant and may begin using testing behaviors
norming: resistance to the group is overcome by members, open and spontaneous
communication occurs
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