Exam (elaborations)
Communications PN2002 Exam
- Course
- Institution
Communications PN2002 Exam ...
[Show more]
Content preview
Communications PN2002 Exam 2023-2024Communication and Aging Challenges - ANSWER Sensory losses, Dementia, Age-related
changes/problems, Loss of friends and family.
- ANSWER
Withdraw - ANSWER Communication problems can lead to _______________
Good Communication - ANSWER Establishes trust, Care & Respect
Honouring Diversity - ANSWER Describing our differences, Social behaviour, Nonverbal, Age,
Gender, Religious, Culture
Ethnocentrism - ANSWER the attitudes that one's group, ethnicity, or nationality is superior
to others
Stereotyping - ANSWER a widely held but fixed and oversimplified image or idea of a
particular type of person or thing
Communicating challenges with the Elderly - ANSWER Physical or cognitive problems,
Sensory deficits, Neurological deficits R/T stroke-paralysis or aphasia and Cognitive
impairment: dementia
Assessing - ANSWER determine communication barriers or problems
Diagnosing - ANSWER determining the nursing diagnosis R/T the cause of the
communication impairment.
Planning - ANSWER plan ways to promote effective communication.
Implementing - ANSWER nursing interventions to the assist client with achieving more
effective communication.
Evaluation - ANSWER listen attentively, observe nonverbal cues, use therapeutic
communication to determine if the client is effectively communicating.
Effects of Hearing Problems - ANSWER S & S vary - hearing loss may not be obvious, A
clients behaviour, attitude may change due to hearing problems of frustration, anger, may
deny that they have a hearing problem.
Signs of hearing problems - ANSWER Speaking too loudly, Leaning forward to hear, Turning
and cupping the unaffected ear toward the speaker, Responding inappropriately, Asking
, forwards to be repeated.
Hearing loss - ANSWER can affect all aspect of a persons health physical, emotional, social,
intellectual spiritual.
Hearing needs for speech - ANSWER Hearing loss may result in slurred speech, Words may
be pronounced wrong, Some have monotone speech or drop word endings, It may be hard to
understand what the person says.
Strategies for Client with Hearing Problems - ANSWER Alert the client of your presence,
Adjusting the light, Reduce background noise, Focus your attention on the client, Speak in a
normal tone, Check communication aid, Adjust your language, Use other communication
methods, Watch for signs of fatigue.
Communicating with the Visually Impaired - ANSWER Effects of Vision Problems, Vision loss
affects the physical, emotional, social intellectual and spiritual health, Client can learn to
move about, complete activities of daily care, and learn new reading methods, Guide dogs
and white cane with a red tip are recognized worldwide.
Blind resources - ANSWER Talking books, Different types of aids, Support to clients and
families
Strategies for Client with Visually Impaired - ANSWER Sense of hearing, touch, smell, the
taste may become developed with loss of vision.
Client may be sensitive to the tone of a person's voice - ANSWER Alert client to your
presence, Walk slightly ahead, allow the client to hold onto your arm, inform of approaching
obstacles, Explain the location of food on a plate by relating to the time on a clock, Keep the
area free of clutter, Inform client if you close doors, Don't move their furniture
Communicating with neurological deficits - ANSWER aphasia - Aphasia
Aphasia - ANSWER is the partial or total loss of speech and language skills caused by brain
injury
causes of aphasia - ANSWER Stroke (CVA), Head injury, Brain infections, Cancer
Three types of aphasia - ANSWER Receptive aphasia, Expressive aphasia, Some people have
both expressive and receptive aphasia
Apraxia - ANSWER The client with apraxia of speech cannot use the speech muscles to
produce understandable space, The client understands speech and knows what to say, The
brain cannot coordinate the speech muscles to make the words; lip, jaw or tongue
movements, caused by damage to motor speech areas in the brain, Difficult to understand,
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller Mirror. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $12.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
79373 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now