Exam (elaborations)
68w limited primary care 2023 exam
- Course
- Institution
68w limited primary care 2023 exam
[Show more]
Content preview
68w limited primary care 2023 examInjection sites - Answer- Instramuscular IM
Intradermal Subcutaneous SQ
When is medication verified - Answer- When obtained from place of storage.
When withdrawing the medication.
When placing the meds back.
Intradermal injections - Answer- Allergy, TB, and mumps testing.
1/4 to 1/2 needle length
25-27 gauge
Sites- inner forearm, back of upper arm, on back between shoulder blades.
Subcutaneous injection - Answer- Absorbs-15-30mins
Duration-hours to weeks
Length- 1/2 to 1 in
Gauge- 23 to 25
Sites- tricep not exceed .5ml Vastus lateralis- not exceed 2ml
Abdomen- usually insulin
45 degree angle
Intramuscular injection IM - Answer- Absorb- 10-20mins
Duration- hours to weeks
Large volume of medication needed
Gauge- 20 to 22
Length- depends on patient
Sites- deltoid- up to 2ml
Gluteus Maximus- up to 5ml
Vastus lateralis- up to 5ml
90 degrees
Anyibiotics - Answer- Compound that inhibits or kills the growth of micro organisms such as bacteria, Protozoa, and fungi.
Categories of antibiotics - Answer- Broad- effective against a wide range of microorganisms Narrow- effective against a specific type.
Topical abx - Answer- Absorbs via mucous membranes, rapid.
Easy to give. Safe, Oral abx - Answer- Pros: most economical, convenient, easy to give.
Cons: vomiting, requires cooperative patient, slow absorption rate.
Intravenous IV abx - Answer- Pros: fast absorption, for patients unconscious, Cons: harder to administer, fear of needles.
Tinea corporis - Answer- Ring worm
Tinea pedis - Answer- Athletes foot
Tinea capitas - Answer- Scalp infection
Tinea cruiris - Answer- Jock itch
Histamine - Answer- Active substance found on animals or plants, stimulates gastric secretion, cause dilation of capillaries, constriction of bronchial smooth muscle.
Antihistamine - Answer- Blocks the action of histamines on the tissue.
Benadryl, claritin, Allegra.
Analgesics - Answer- Pain killers
Fentanyl - Answer- For patients allergic to morphine.
800micro grams max.
Caution giving to patients who already took morphin
Morphine - Answer- Initial dose of 5mg slow IV push over 1-2mins diluted with 5ml of saline.
10-20mg max dose
Can cause respiratory depression
Meloxicam and acetaminophen - Answer- Mild pain relief to keep soldier in the fight, (Tylenol and mobic)
Ketamine - Answer- Very strong pain killer, severe pain. >50mg IM or intranasal 20mg IV/IO SLOW PUSH.
Cannot give to patients under 3 yrs or history of schizophrenia
Naloxone (narcan) - Answer- For over dose of analgesics
NSAIDS - Answer- Fever reducers, anti-inflammatory, pain killer.
Aspirin, ibuprofen, naproxen. Cons- prolonged clotting time, can cause ulcers
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller millyphilip. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $10.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.
Can Stuvia be trusted?
4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)
80364 documents were sold in the last 30 days
Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now