When the hemodialysis machine detects a blood leak, there will be an audio and visual alarm and the
A. blood pump will stop.
B. air detector will alarm
C. machine will go into bipass
D. conductivity alarm will occur - Correct Answer A
Management of pericarditis might include all of the f...
Bonent Review Exam 100 Questions with Correct
Answers 100% Verified 2023/2024
When the hemodialysis machine detects a blood leak, there will be an audio and visual alarm and the A. blood pump will stop.
B. air detector will alarm C. machine will go into bipass
D. conductivity alarm will occur - Correct Answer A
Management of pericarditis might include all of the following EXPECT? A. Controlled heparinization during dialysis.
B. Agressive blood pressure control.
C. Increased frequency of dialysis. D. Use of anti-inflammatory drugs. - Correct Answer B
A patient telephones the dialysis unit to complain of shortness of breath. The technician is concerned because she realizes thst this symptom is indicative of? A. Cardiac problems
B. Disequilibrium syndrome C. Fluid overload D. High serum potassium - Correct Answer C
Which of the following organizations is primarily concerned with providing the dialysis unit staff with educational opportunities for continued professional growth and development?
A. Council of nephrology nurses and technicians (CNNT) of the national kidney foundation. B. American society of artifical internal organs (ASAIO) C. American kidney fund. (AKF)
D. American society if nephrology (ASN) - Correct Answer A
Which of the following is NOT essential to the successful completion of a research project? A. Review of the literature in the problem area B. Publication of results C problem of definition D. Obtaining permission of the unit manager and the study subject. - Correct Answer B
Which of the following statements concerning feedback is INCORRECT? A. It should be given as soon after job performance as possible
B. It is ineffective when negative C. Is should be specific, description, and clear.
D. Is should be given when requested - Correct Answer B
When a pyrogenic reaction occurs, the water treatment system should be cultured for A. Viruses B. Gram- negative bacteria C. Spores D gram- positive bacteria - Correct Answer B
In the event of a natural diaster ( earthquake, fire, flood) the primary responsibility of the
technicians in the dialysis setting Is the protection of the?
A. Dialysis staff B. Dialysis equipment C. Pantients D. Facility - Correct Answer C
If the dialysis machine has been disinfected with formaldehyde, it is important to test for redidual formaldehyde after rinsing to minimize the risk of? A. Potential for a pyrogenic reaction B. Alteration of the chemical composition of the dialysis fluid.
C. Patient exposure to formaldehyde D. Alteration of components in the machine. - Correct Answer C
In hemodiakysis the most commonly used volume expander is 0.9% NaCl. If this solution has the same effective osmolarity as body fluids it's called? A. Isotonic
B. hypertonic C. Hypotonic
D. Monotonic - Correct Answer A
Which of the following is NOT a possible sequela hepatitis B? A. Chronic active or chronic persistent hepatitis B. Cirrhosis C. Pancreatitis D. Liver cancer - Correct Answer C
In the event a MAJOR fire is discovered in an area occupied by patients the first action should be to? A. Remove the patients B. Shut off all utilities C. Extinguish the fire D. Pull the fire alarm - Correct Answer A
Which of the following had the greatest impact in the efficiency and safety of a hemodialysis treatment? A. Adequate professional supervision and ancillary personnel. B. Adequate personnel ratios, good supervision, and up to date equipment. C. educsted and motivated staff and properly maintained equipment. D. Automated modular systems with factory set limitations which can decrease operator
error. - Correct Answer C
Homeostasis can best be defined as? A the steady state of internal environment B. A holistic approach in medicine C. A balance between nature and man D. The state of physical and psychological well being - Correct Answer A
Decreased glomerular filtration rate of the kidney may be due all of the following EXCEPT? A. Shock B. Dehydration C. Fluid overload D. Cardiac decomposition - Correct Answer C
Hemolysis of red blood cells will occur if which of the following types of dialyzing fluids is
delivered to the dialyzer? A. Hypertonic
B. Hypothermic C hyperthermic D. Hypoglycemic - Correct Answer C
The dose of heparin required to achieve anticoagulation varies widely among patients. In general however the goal of anticoagulation in dialysis is to maintain the degree of anticoagulation at? A. Normal baseline clotting studies B. 1.5-2 times baseline clotting studies C. Five times baseline clotting studies D. Ten times baseline clotting studies - Correct Answer B
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