PRE-ASSESSMENT: INFORMATION
MANAGEMENT AND THE
APPLICATION OF TECHNOLOGY
(PIGC)/64 QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS (A+)
How is information related to data?
Information is data that have been interpreted
Information forms the base for accurate data collection
Data provide an explanation of information
Data is constructed through information synthesis -
√Answer :Information is data that have been interpreted.
Quiz :Which of the following uses database applications
to sift through large amounts of data and looks for
previously hidden trends?
Evidence-Based Practice
Quantitative Analysis
Data Mining
Digital Library - √Answer :Data Mining
Quiz :A nurse is reviewing a patient's pneumonia
vaccination status in the electronic medical record. The
nurse determines the patient needs this vaccine before
discharge to meet the requirements of a current clinical
pathway.
,Why would the nurse use information systems in this
manner?
To ensure cost effectiveness
To control communicable disease
To promote desired clinical outcomes
To meet requirements of the nurse practice act -
√Answer :To promote desired clinical outcomes
Quiz :A nursing informatics specialist at a small, rural
hospital implemented a clinical information system
utilizing an electronic health record (EHR). She obtained
input from nurses regarding selection of the specific
EHR. She noted that some of the nurses had negative
attitudes towards a change to the EHR, but she
encouraged them to try the system and note its benefits.
She implemented the system after all nurses were
trained about the EHR. There were numerous
complaints about the EHR, which the Nursing
Informatics Specialist decided to ignore since the
personnel were new to the system.
Which barrier to implementing technology is present in
the scenario?
Inadequate training
Lack of continued support
, Lack of end user involvement
Ignoring attitudes early in the process - √Answer :Lack
of continued support
Quiz :A computer program was implemented at a
hospital that required nurses to wait until the patient
arrived in the emergency room and was registered into
the program before orders for critical time-sensitive
treatment could be written.
How could this program become a barrier to the nurses
attempting to deliver patient-centered care?
The computer program could intimidate the nurses and
cause them to shy away from the patients.
The time spent waiting for the program to register the
patient could allow the nurses to restock patient rooms.
The computer program could interest the nurses more
than the patients do, thus entertaining the nurses away
from their focus on the patient.
The time spent waiting for the program to register the
patient could delay critical care being delivered in a
timely manner. - √Answer :The time spent waiting for
the program to register the patient could delay critical
care being delivered in a timely manner.
Quiz :How does information literacy support the use of
evidence-based-practice (EBP) in nursing?
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