100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Analysis of Markschemes $4.56   Add to cart

Class notes

Analysis of Markschemes

 103 views  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Analysis of AQA march schemes for the Cicero exam. These notes include any information that can be useful to develop your essays using information directly from past mark schemes, this ensures you are providing information the examiner wants making it easier to mark your essay and therefore easier ...

[Show more]

Preview 1 out of 5  pages

  • February 20, 2017
  • 5
  • 2015/2016
  • Class notes
  • Unknown
  • All classes
avatar-seller
Cicero – Mark schemes
Early years

Political structure



Trial of Roscius

 Cicero’s first criminal case on the charge of parricide
 First case in Sulla’s new extortion court
 Cicero did not produce hard evidence but gave arguments based on probability
o ‘cui bono?’
o Showed how Chrysogonus would profit from the proscriptions
o Persuaded jury Sulla had no knowledge of his freedman
 Cicero presented himself as a champion of justice against corruption
o Willing to take on dangerous cases in favour of the under dog
 Aimed to promote his success so that he could take on more cases
o Extend clientela
 Plutarch says Cicero had to leave Rome in fear of Sulla’s revenge
o Cicero claimed it was to improve his oratorical stamina

Verres Trial

 Hortensius was the defence lawyer
 Cicero had previously acted as Deputy Governor in Sicily during his time as quaestor
 Verres wanted to delay the trial due to the games held for Pompey for defeating Sertorius

Tactics used by Cicero

 Called witnesses immediately
 Gathered evidence in 50 days
 Gathered evidence in person

The Speech

Defence plan involved corruption rather than ‘ingenuity’

 Claims he was fearful of the traps laid by Verres on land and sea
 Hyperbolically raises fear that Verres with money is seeking to ‘ensnare’ Senatorial Order and therefore the
world
 Refers to Verres’ diversionary tactics by arranging the trial of the governor of Achaia
 Claims Verres bribed the judges
 Curio had congratulated Verres when Hortensuis was elected Consul and Metellus was elected Praetor
 Claims agent of Verres tried to bribe him with ‘baskets full of Sicilian coins’
o No real evidence
 Suggests Verres was taking advantage of the recent succession of games to delay the trial until the consul
and president court are full of his supporters
o More supposition than evidence
 Convinces through his coherence of his tale of scandal and conspiracy
 Acts in the defence of the republic



How the trial advanced his career and uncovered the truth?

 Cicero had built up a clientela in Sicily in Sicily
o Promised to take Verres to trial

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller ambergr8. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $4.56. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75759 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$4.56
  • (0)
  Add to cart