Nurs 629 Exam 3 | 88 Questions And Answers|A GRADED|LATEST UPDATE AS PER EXAM DATE
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Nurs 629 Exam 3 | 88 Questions And Answers|A GRADED|LATEST UPDATE AS PER EXAM DATE
Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD): Caused by the coxsacki virus
3-6 day incubation period
Symptoms:
-Low grade fevers
-sore throat, poor appetite
-malaise prior to rash
-Petechial rash, blisters start.
-...
Nurs 629 Exam 3 | 88 Questions And Answers|A GRADED|LATEST UPDATE AS PER EXAM DATE 1. Hand, Foot, and Mouth Disease (HFMD): Caused by the coxsacki virus 3-6 day incubation period Symptoms: -Low grade fevers -sore throat, poor appetite -malaise prior to rash -Petechial rash, blisters start. -Oral lesions, then hands and feet. -Sometimes can have on torso and extremities. -Look like canker sores with yellow ulcers and red halo. Treatment - tylenol, warm baths. Oragel depending on age. Magic moulthwash (benadryl and maalox) mixture. push hydration. Education : -very contagious - must have all of the lesions crusted prior to going back to school. -Illness can last up to one week. 2. Hand -foot-and-mouth disease: · pustular, ulcerating lesions o on the hands and feet o oral ulcers 3. Herpes Simplex Virus: Spread by respiratory droplets, contact with active lesion, and contact with body fluid. Symptoms -fever -malaise -fever -swollen glands -grouped vesicles with an erythematous base -gingiva that bleeds easily with small yellow ulcers. Treatment -Symptomatic treatm ents- oral antivirals or topical antivirals to shorten length of illness. -will most likely last 2-3 weeks 4. Roseola: Caused by -human herpesvirus 6 (HHV -6) and 7 (HHV -7) Symptoms -High fever for several days -rash lasting for 1-2 days small pink spots that are patches with white rings around spots -rash usually starts on trunk and moves to extremities Treatment -Fluids, Tylenol, ibuprofen for fever, and rest. -Symptoms appear within two weeks post exposure 5. Chickenpox: -Seeing an uptake in this disease as a lot of people are not vaccinating with MMR Caused by Varicella zoster Symptoms -crusted painful itchy lesions - can cause severe scabbing -huge incubation period (21 days) -fever -headache -URI symptoms Diagnostics -history and PE -VZV PCR Treatment -supportive care, tylenol, fluids, rest -Keep from scratching -Benadryl or caladyl -cool compreses -severe - admit for IV acyclovir 6. Influenza: Multiple types: A and B most common Symptoms -high grade fever -headache
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