PALS Pretest ( UPDATED 2023 ) Questions and Answers (Solved) 1. what should the first rescuer arriving on the scene of an unresponsive infant or child do? ANS : verify scene safety, check responsiveness, shout for help, activate emergency response system 2. How long should assessing for breathing and checking for a pulse take? - ANS : No longer than 10 seconds 3. If the AED indicates no shock advised, what should be the next action? ANS : - Start chest compressions 4. What is the compression -to-breath ratio for 1- and 2-rescuer CPR for children and infants? ANS : 1-rescuer, 30:2; 2-rescuer, 15:2 5. Systematic Approach video 1: Blonde, 18-month -old child with pacifier. Does this patient need immediate intervention? ANS : Yes 6. Systematic Approach video 1: Blonde, 18-month -old child with pacifier. What is the patient's appearance? ANS : Awake 7. Systematic Approach video 1: Blonde, 18-month -old child with pacifier. What is the patient's work of breathing? ANS : Increased work of breathing 8. Systematic Approach video 1: Blonde, 18-month -old child with pacifier. What is this pa tient's color? ANS : Pale 9. Systematic Approach video 2: 3-year-old child in yellow shirt. Does this patient need immediate intervention? ANS : No 10. Systematic Approach video 2: 3-year-old child in yellow shirt. What is the patient's appearance? ANS : Increased interaction 11. Systematic Approach video 2: 3-year-old child in yellow shirt. What is the patient's work of breathing? ANS : Normal 12. Systematic Approach video 2: 3-year-old child in yellow shirt. What is this patient's color? ANS : Pink mucous membranes 13. Primary Assessment video 1: Patient with dragon nebulizer. Does this patient need immediate intervention? ANS : Yes
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