100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Summary Enterprise Architecture as a Business Strategy - ALL reading material and ALL lectures $8.08   Add to cart

Summary

Summary Enterprise Architecture as a Business Strategy - ALL reading material and ALL lectures

 93 views  13 purchases
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

Deze samenvatting bevat al het verplichte materiaal voor het tentamen van 2023: - Roger Sessions (article, 2008) - Sowa and Zachman (article, 1992) - Kappelmann and Zachamn (article, 2013) - Groot, Smits, and Kuipers (article, 2006) - Haki and Legner (article 2013) - Haki and Legner (article,...

[Show more]

Preview 3 out of 23  pages

  • No
  • Alle hoofdstukken, behalve hoofdstuk 7
  • April 1, 2023
  • 23
  • 2022/2023
  • Summary
avatar-seller
Enterprise Architecture as a Business Strategy
Spring 2023


Table of Contents
Introduction to Enterprise Architecture ................................................................................................. 2
Defining Enterprise Architecture ......................................................................................................... 2
Enterprise Architecture as a Set of Models ........................................................................................... 2
Comparison of the Top Four Enterprise Architecture Methodologies ..................................... 2
Zachman Framework Models ............................................................................................................... 6
The Ontology ...................................................................................................................................... 6
The Challenges ................................................................................................................................... 6
History of Architecting in IT ................................................................................................................. 6
Enterprise Architecture as a Method for Change ................................................................................. 7
Enterprise Architecture Picture Approach ......................................................................................... 7
Enterprise Architecture Principles ....................................................................................................... 8
Design Debt .......................................................................................................................................... 10
Enterprise Architecture as a Business Strategy .................................................................................. 11
Foundation for Execution ................................................................................................................... 11
Operating Model .................................................................................................................................. 11
Core Diagram ........................................................................................................................................ 13
IT Engagement & Enterprise Architecture Maturity ...................................................................... 15
Building the foundation ....................................................................................................................... 16
Enterprise Architecture and Business Transformation .................................................................. 17
Managing the Foundation for Execution.......................................................................................... 18
Archimate Modelling & a Method for Change ................................................................................ 18
Enterprise Architecture Models and Myths Over the Years............................................................. 20
The Enterprise Architecture Benefits Model................................................................................... 20
A Resource-based Perspective of Value Generation through Enterprise Architecture
Management ......................................................................................................................................... 21
Using EA standards in managing IT ............................................................................................... 22
EA Myths ........................................................................................................................................... 23

,Introduction to Enterprise Architecture
Defining Enterprise Architecture
Enterprise Architecture (EA) is a combination of tens to thousands of artifacts that describe a
business and its systems

Core components of EA:
- As-is: the current state assessment of the organization
- To-be: the future state and, generally, the main focus of an EA assignment
- Migration plan: without a viable route from as-is to to-be, the architecture has already failed
- Principles: the guidelines for users of the architecture (e.g., buy not build)
- Decision log: starts during the development of the EA but a key part of the ‘living’
architecture




Enterprise Architecture as a Set of Models
Comparison of the Top Four Enterprise Architecture Methodologies
EA was started (1987) to address two major
problems in IT:
1. Managing the increasing complexity of
information technology systems
2. The increasing difficulty in delivering real
business value with those systems
Definitions:
- Architect: one whose responsibility is the design of an architecture and the creation of an
architectural description
- Architectural artifact: a specific document, report, analysis, model, or other tangible that
contributes to an architectural description
- Architectural description: a collection of artifacts to document an architecture
- Architectural framework: a skeletal structure that defines suggested artifacts, their relations,
and generic definitions for what those artifacts might look like

, - Architectural methodology: any structured approach to solving some or all of the problems
related to architecture
- Architectural process: a defined series of actions directed to the goal of producing either an
architecture or an architectural description
- Architectural taxonomy: a methodology for organizing and categorizing architectural
artifacts
- Architecture: the fundamental organization of a system embodied in its components, their
relationships to each other and the environment, and the principle guiding its design and
evolution

Zachman Framework
The Zachman ‘Framework’ is actually a taxonomy for
organizing artifacts that takes into account both who
the artifact targets and what particular issue is being
addressed
- A logical structure for classifying and organizing
the descriptive representations of an enterprise
that are significant to the management of the
enterprise as well as to the development of the
enterprise’s systems
- There are 6 descriptive foci (data, function,
network, people, time, and motivation) and 6
players perspectives (planner, owner, designer,
builder, subcontractor, and enterprise)

Suggestions of the Zachman grid:
- Every architectural artifact should live in one and only one cell
◦ If it is not clear in which cell a particular artifact lives, then there is a problem with the
artifact itself
- An architecture can be considered complete only when every cell in thar architecture is
complete
- Cells in columns should be related to each other
◦ If there are business requirements that are not traceable down to the database design,
then we must ask if the business needs will be met by this architecture
◦ If there are database design elements that do not trace back to business requirements,
we must ask if we have included unnecessary design at the database level

The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF)
TOGAF divides an enterprise into four categories:
1. Business architecture: describes the business uses to meet its goals
2. Application architecture: describes how specific applications are designed and how they
interact with each other
3. Data architecture: describes how the enterprise datastores are organized and accessed
4. Technical architecture: describes the
hardware and software infrastructure that
supports applications and their interactions

TOGAF is categorized as an architectural
process and it complements Zachman
- Zachman tells you how to categorize your
artifacts, TOGAF gives you a process for
creating them

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller anneTBKIM. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $8.08. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

67096 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$8.08  13x  sold
  • (0)
  Add to cart