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Web Development Foundations - C779, top exam questions and answers, verified.

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Web Development Foundations - C779, top exam questions and answers, verified. <title> - -The <title> tag is the first tag that allows you to specify content that will appear on the page. Any text you enclose with this tag appears as the page title bar at the top of a browser. This ...

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  • March 9, 2023
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Web Development Foundations - C779,
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<title> - ✔✔-The <title> tag is the first tag that allows you to specify content that will appear on the
page. Any text you enclose with this tag appears as the page title bar at the top of a browser. This text
also appears in the history list and on the page when printed. Title text becomes the Bookmark name if
the page is bookmarked or added to a browser Favorites folder.



<body> - ✔✔-The <body> tag begins the body of the document.



<head> - ✔✔-The <head> tag allows you to insert <meta> tags, link to style sheets, and assign a title to
the document with the <title> tag.



<meta> - ✔✔-can include a document description, revision dates, and keywords to help search engines
index the page.



It also specifies the HTML5 character set used, which is usually UTF-8.



<br> - ✔✔-Creates a line break. Empty tag.



Difference between <b> and <strong> bolding? - ✔✔-The <b> element applies the bold font style,
whereas <strong> applies a heavier weight to the text relative to the surrounding text.



Difference between text-level and block-level? - ✔✔-Text-level elements can affect a section of text as
small as a single character.



Markup elements that affect an entire paragraph or multiple paragraphs are referred to as block-level
elements.

,An element - ✔✔-provides the main instruction of the tag. An element is required in every tag. Elements
include <body>, <p>, <h1>, <title>, <table> and many others.



An attribute - ✔✔-specifies a quality or describes a certain aspect of the element. For example, a
hyperlink is added to a Web page by using the <a>, or anchor, element. The href attribute is added,
which identifies the hyperlink reference. Many elements require specified attributes, but some do not.
An attribute is required in a tag only if the element requires it.



A value - ✔✔-gives value to the element and its attribute. For example, <a
href="http://www.ciwcertified.com"> has a value that instructs the hyperlink to access the CIW Certified
Web site. Like attributes, values are optional in a tag unless required by a specified attribute to the
element. Values are used only with attributes; elements do not take values directly. Values should be
surrounded by quotation marks; they are not required, but placing values in quotation marks is
considered good coding practice.



<!DOCTYPE> - ✔✔-The document type declaration, or <!DOCTYPE> tag, describes the markup language
and version of your code. It is placed at the very top of your document.



<pre> - ✔✔-The <pre> tag allows you to display plain text files with their original formatting. It is
commonly used to display tabular data.



<blockquote> - ✔✔-The <blockquote> tag centers and indents a block of text.



<p> - ✔✔-The <p> tag defines the start of a new paragraph.



Location of style sheet references in HTML doc - ✔✔-Style sheet references are specified with the <link>
tag in the <head> section, usually before the <title> tag.



What happens when you place text between the <!-- and --> tags in your HTML source code? - ✔✔-
Commented out



&nbsp; - ✔✔-The HTML special character code for a non-breaking space is &nbsp;.

, dithering - ✔✔-the ability for a computer to approximate a color by combining the RGB values.



hexadecimal 10 = - ✔✔-A



hexadecimal F = - ✔✔-15



hexadecimal 16 = - ✔✔-10



Value for CSS value - ✔✔-



<html> tag - ✔✔-The <html> tag is used as a container for the entire HTML document. It nests all code
except for the <!DOCTYPE> declaration.



<link> tag - ✔✔-The <link> tag references a style sheet and is recommended for HTML5. A style sheet
usually has a .css file name extension and a file name similar to the page to which it is linked (e.g.,
syb.css for the HTML page named syb.html). Style sheets are often placed in a subdirectory for the Web
page. This subdirectory contains all images and associated files for the page. The <link> tag is placed
within the <head> container tags.



Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) - ✔✔-text inside the image can be indexed and searched. Additional
benefits include compression capabilities and zooming.



Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA) - ✔✔-enacted by the U.S. government in 1990 to protect the civil
rights of disabled people. This law has many sections, and includes mandates for equal employment
opportunities and public accommodations for disabled people. It also includes mandates that electronic
information be accessible to disabled people. Significant compliance failures are subject to financial
penalties.



Section 508 of the Rehabilitation Act - ✔✔-requires that all electronic and information technology
developed, procured, maintained or used by federal agencies be comparably accessible to users with
disabilities.

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