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NCE/LPC Exam Study Guide, Questions and answers, 100% Accurate, rated A+

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NCE/LPC Exam Study Guide, Questions and answers, 100% Accurate, rated A+ Ego's need for immediate gratification. - -Pleasure Principle The cause or ____________of abnormal behavior is difficult to determine in most cases. - -Etiology An individual who is happy,autonomous, & creative has ...

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  • February 17, 2023
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NCE/LPC Exam Study Guide, Questions
and answers, 100% Accurate, rated A+

Ego's need for immediate gratification. - ✔✔-Pleasure Principle



The cause or ____________of abnormal behavior is difficult to determine in most cases. - ✔✔-Etiology



An individual who is happy,autonomous, & creative has reached ______________. - ✔✔-Self-
actualization



This is necessary from parents for children to develop healthy concepts. (Rogers) - ✔✔-Unconditional
Positive Regard



Accomplished by rewarding success of desired behavior. - ✔✔-Shaping



Learning method involving the conditioning of new stimuli to existing responses. - ✔✔-Classical
Conditioning



A behavior modification used to establish new behavior. - ✔✔-reinforcement



The designations "common," "personal," & "cardinal" refer to ______________. - ✔✔-Trait Theory



Individuals are in an interactional relationship with their environment. - ✔✔-contextual worldview



Freud believed human behavior is mainly motivated by the psychosexual energy called __________. -
✔✔-libido

,Relearning by using a particular stimulus to establish a new, more adaptive response - ✔✔-counter
conditioning



Idea that there are many different ways to interpret events, each one leading to different behaviors. -
✔✔-Kelly's concept of Constructive Alternativism



A severe psychological disorder involving loss of contact with reality. - ✔✔-Psychosis



Process of development and body change resulting from heredity rather than learning. - ✔✔-Maturation



Vicarious conditioning occurs through observed________. - ✔✔-modeling



The unpleasantness of _________motivates individuals to avoid or reduce inconsistencies in cognitive
structure. - ✔✔-cognitive dissonance



Used by individuals to maintain feelings of adequacy and self-worth rather than coping directly with a
stressful situation. - ✔✔-defense mechanisms



Used to help reduce anxiety experienced by an agoraphobic client. - ✔✔-systematic desensitization



Skinner believes the social environment provides a variety of __________to help shape human behavior.
- ✔✔-consequences



Patterns of ____________that may be organic, psychological, or sociocultural in origin. - ✔✔-abnormal
behavior



The tendency toward subjective functioning, with the self being of greatest importance. - ✔✔-Jung's
theory of Introversion



Behavior modification programs in schools/group homes used to motivate participants. - ✔✔-token
economy

, This approach to human functioning stresses the importance of each individual's perception of reality. -
✔✔-Phenomenological



Emphasizes the importance of genetic and physical contributors to maladaptive behavior. - ✔✔-
biological viewpoint



Use of family constellation - ✔✔-Adler



traits and values - ✔✔-Allport



vicarious conditioning - ✔✔-Bandura



16 Personality Factor Questionairre - ✔✔-Cattell



stage theory of development - ✔✔-Erikson



Cognitive dissonance - ✔✔-Festinger



id, ego, superego - ✔✔-Freud



introversion-extroversion - ✔✔-Jung



cognitive meaning making - ✔✔-Kegan



Role Construct Repertory Test - ✔✔-Kelly



Justice Reasoning & Moral development - ✔✔-Kohlberg

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