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Pharm II HESI

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Pharm II HESI Which of the following is a rapid acting insulin and should be administered immediately before a meal? A. Glargine B. Aspart (Lispro) C. NPH D. Regular Ans- B. Aspart rationale: onset is 5 minutes Glargine=Lantus (long lasting) A PT has an anaphylactic allergy to sulfa drugs. ...

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  • February 16, 2023
  • 14
  • 2022/2023
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Pharm II HESI
Which of the following is a rapid acting insulin and should be administered immediately before a meal?

A. Glargine

B. Aspart (Lispro)

C. NPH

D. Regular Ans- B. Aspart

rationale: onset is 5 minutes

Glargine=Lantus (long lasting)



A PT has an anaphylactic allergy to sulfa drugs. She receives sulfamethoxazole. She becomes flushed and
SOB. Her HR is normal but her BP is dropping. You first administer

A. Epinephrine

B. Diphenhydramine

C. Albuterol

D. Atropine Ans- A. Epi

rationale: raises BP



Which of the following would be an adverse effect of methimazole (Tapazole)

A. Tachycardia

B. Bradycardia

C. SOB

D. Arrhythmias Ans- This is an anti-thyroid medication

B. Bradycardia



One of your PTs is started on verapamil (Calan). Before administering the dose you check

A. HR

B. urine output

C. weight

, D. temp Ans- this is a calcium channel blocker--worried about HR

A. HR



One of your PTs is to be started on iron sulfate therapy. You instruct him to:

A. take with meals

B. take on empty stomach

C. remain upright for at least 60 min following administration

D. take with vitamin A to increase absorption Ans- B. take on empty stomach

rationale: taking with food lessens absorption, but it can cause upset stomach so most like to take with
food

take iron with vitamin C to increase absorption

liquid iron-drink through straw bc it can stain teeth black



which of the following should be considered when administering IV potassium?

A. Max rate infused through central line is 20 meq/h

B. Max rate infused through peripheral line is 10 meq/h

C. Max concentration through a central line is 20 meq/50ml

D. Max concentration through peripheral line is 10 meq/100ml

E. all of the above Ans- E. all of the above

will usually be infused peripherally



which is the following agents is used to treat MG

A. Atropine (anticholinergic)

B. Pyridostigmine (Mestinon-acetylcholinesterase inhibitor)

C. Metoprolol (Lopressor-beta blocker)

D. Albuterol (Proventil-beta 2 agonist) Ans- B. Pyridostigmine

rationale: Atropine is emergency drug for bradycardia



which of the following would you monitor for patients started on a narcotic like morphine?

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