Summary of the Reconstructive Memory Model by Bartlett (1932)
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Course
Psychology
Institution
Book
Edexcel Psychology for A Level Book 1
This presentation document summarizes all you need to know on the Theory of Reconstructive Memory, proposed by Bartlett (1932). This includes the types of questions you are likely to get, with a break down of Bartlett's War of the Ghosts study.
,Bartlett believed..
Memory should not be divided into its
constituent parts and treated as
independent from other functioning,
but rather should be studied in a
special way to capture the relationship
between memory and other cognitive
processes.
In order to study memory, we must
first understand what precedes it and
what follows it. To understand
perception as a precursor to what Jen
Martensso
is remembered.
, Bartlett conducted a series of te
imaging
► Using ink blots he asked participa
describe what they imaged in the
they saw.
► He noticed: Participants ‘rummag
about’ their own stored images to
one that would best fit the ink blo
pattern they saw.
► Often describing the blot as a pla
animal.
► The image was largely determine
Individual’s own interests, experience and even
Imaging mood.
► Once the stimulus gains mean
the individual, it can be more
assimilated and stored.
Jen
Martensso
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