CITI-Business Research QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2022| GRADED A
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Course
CITI
Institution
University Of Maryland, University College
Question 1
Question The Belmont Report’s principle of respect for persons
incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals
should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that:
Your
Answer
Persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection.
Result Correct...
citi business research questions and answers 2022| graded a
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CITI-Business Research QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS 2022| GRADED A
Question 1
Question The Belmont Report’s principle of respect for persons
incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals
should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that:
Your Persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection.
Answer
Result Correct
Comment The Belmont Report’s principle of respect for persons
incorporates at least two ethical convictions: first, that individuals
should be treated as autonomous agents, and second, that
persons with diminished autonomy are entitled to protection.
Persons with diminished autonomy should not be excluded from
participating in research, because then they would be excluded
from receiving the benefits of research. The Belmont Report does
not limit persons with diminished autonomy with participating in
greater than minimal risk research. The Belmont Report also does
not limit persons involved in research from benefitting
financially.
Question 2
Question Which of the following is an example of how the principle of
beneficence can be applied to a study employing human
subjects?
Your Determining that the study has a maximization of benefits and a
Answer minimization of risks.
Result Correct
Comment The principle of beneficence includes the obligation of
researchers to strive to do no harm and to maximize benefits
and minimize harms. "Persons are treated in an ethical manner
not only by respecting their decisions and protecting them from
, harm, but also by making efforts to secure their well-being" (The
National Commission 1979). The principle of beneficence can be
applied to a study employing human subjects by determining
that the study has a maximization of benefits and a minimization
of risks. Providing detailed information during consent and
ensuring persons with diminished autonomy are protected
would be examples of applying the principle of respect for
persons. Ensuring the selection of subjects is equitable is an
example of applying the principle of justice.
Question 3
Question Which of the following are the three principles discussed in
the Belmont Report?
Your Respect for Persons, Beneficence, Justice
Answer
Result Correct
Comment The three principles discussed in the Belmont Report are Respect
for Persons, Beneficence, Justice.
Quiz Results
You correctly answered 3 of 5 quiz questions.
Question 1
Question Identify one way faculty researchers can possibly avoid undue
influence of student subjects?
Your Avoid recruiting their own students in the research
Answer
, Result Correct
Comment By recruiting students from other classes, faculty researchers can
minimize the potential of undue influence. Students from the
faculty's own classroom may feel coerced to participate.
Question 2
Question In the U.S., the history of ethical regulations in human subjects
research began with the ________.
Your Nuremberg Code
Answer
Result Correct
Comment Prior to the Nuremberg Code in 1949, the U.S. did not have a set
of ethical regulations in human subjects research. The Nuremberg
Code paved the way in creating the human subjects research
guidelines and regulations we follow today.
Question 3
Question Which of the following studies would need IRB approval?
Your Answer Studies that use data collected for internal department use only and
the aim of the study is quality improvement for the department only.
Result Incorrect
Correct Answer Studies collecting data about living individuals.
Comment If a study intends to collect data or information about a living
individual, you must obtain IRB review and approval.
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