PANCE Practice Questions And Answers| graded A ( 30 PAGES 113 QUESTIONS)
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PANCE
PANCE Practice Questions And Answers| graded A ( 30 PAGES 113 QUESTIONS)
b Correct Answer: A 24 year old female presents to the ER with chest pain. She reports having upper respiratory symptoms for about two weeks before developing chest pain this morning which has worsened throughout the day. ...
pance practice questions and answers| graded a 30 pages 113 questions
a 24 year old female presents to the er with chest pain she reports having upper respiratory symptoms for about
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PANCE Practice Questions And Answers|
graded A ( 30 PAGES 113 QUESTIONS)
b Correct Answer: A 24 year old female presents to the ER with chest pain. She
reports having upper respiratory symptoms for about two weeks before developing
chest pain this morning which has worsened throughout the day. The pain is worse
with deep inspiration and laying flat. On cardiac exam there is an audible friction
rub. An EKG obtained shows tachycardia with diffuse ST elevation. A CXR and
echocardiogram are normal. What is her most likely diagnosis?
a. Acute coronary syndrome
b. Acute pericarditis
c. Bacterial endocarditis
d. Pericardial effusion
e. Pulmonary embolism
e Correct Answer: A 28 year old male presents to the urgent care with shortness of
breath. He reports over the last 24 hours he has had right sided chest pain and
difficulty catching his breath. His vitals are height 73", weight 180 lbs, temp 98.3,
pulse 105, and SpO2 92% on room air. On exam breath sounds are diminished on
the right side. What is the most likely diagnosis?
a. Atypical pneumonia
b. Pleurisy
c. Pleural effusion
d. Pulmonary embolism
e. Spontaneous pneumothorax
e Correct Answer: Which of the following is the most common cause of
respiratory disease in the preterm infant?
a. Bronchiolitis
b. Bronchiectasis
c. Pneumonia
d. Restrictive airway disorder
e. Respiratory distress syndrome
,d Correct Answer: A 48 year old male has a rash. It started about a month ago
with a few isolated lesions on his abdomen. He has since developed new lesions on
his arms and legs. His main complaint is itching. On exam, you find anular "coin-
shaped" sharply demarcated plaques on his trunk and extremities. What is the most
likely diagnosis?
a. Erythema multiforme
b. Erythema nodosum
c. Lichen planus
d. Nummular eczema
e. Psoriasis
e Correct Answer: Which of the following is a major Jones criteria for the
diagnosis of acute rheumatic fever?
a. Fever
b. Polyarthralgias
c. Prolonged PR interval
d. Elevated erythrocyte sedimentation rate
e. Carditis
d Correct Answer: Which vaccine has significantly reduced the incidence of
epiglottitis?
a. DTaP (diptheria, tetanus, and acellular pertussis)
b. PCV13 (pneumococcal conjugate)
c. MMR (measles, mumps, and rubella)
d. Hib (Haemophilus influenza type B)
e. Meningococcal
a Correct Answer: Which of the following drugs is most likely to have an effect
on the INR of a patient taking Warfarin?
a. Trimethorpim-Sulfamethoxazole
b. Penicillin G
c. Clindamycin
d. Cefdinir
e. Cephalexin
, b Correct Answer: A 1 day old female has excessive secretions, choking, and
difficulty feeding. An attempt to pass a catheter ito the stomach is unsuccessful and
she is diagnosed with tracheoesophageal fistula. Which congenital abnormality is
most commonly associated with this?
a. Diaphragmatic hernia
b. Esophageal atresia
c. Pyloric stenosis
d. Hirschsprung disease
e. Bowel atresia
c Correct Answer: A 42 year old woman with a history of asthma is diagnosed
with essential hypertension. Which medication should be avoided?
a. Lisinopril
b. Hydrochlorothiazide
c. Propanolol
d. Amlodipine
e. Losartan
d Correct Answer: A 4 year old female is admitted to the pediatric hospital unit
with pneumonia. What is the most likely pathogen causing her pneumonia?
a. Mycoplasma pneumonia
b. Staphylococcus pneumoia
c. Group B streptococcal pneumonia
d. Viral pneumonia
e. Haemophilus influenza
e Correct Answer: A deficiency in which of the following results in night
blindness and dry skin?
a. Vitamin C
b. Biotin
c. Vitamin E
d. Riboflavin
e. Vitamin A
d Correct Answer: Which of the following antihypertensive drugs reduces
mortality after an MI in patients with heart failure?
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