Pharmacology Nursing TEST BANK QUESTIONS WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION| GRADED A
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Pharmacology Nursing
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Pharmacology Nursing
What are the major functions of the H1 receptor?
Increase nasal and bronchial mucus production, increase vascular permeability, contraction of bronchioles, pruritis, pain
What are the major functions of the H2 receptor?
Increase gastric acid secretion
Rivastigmine
-Anticholinesterse - ...
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Pharmacology Nursing TEST BANK QUESTIONS
WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION| GRADED A
What are the major functions of the H1 receptor? Correct Answer: Increase nasal
and bronchial mucus production, increase vascular permeability, contraction of
bronchioles, pruritis, pain
What are the major functions of the H2 receptor? Correct Answer: Increase gastric
acid secretion
Rivastigmine Correct Answer: -Anticholinesterse - increases ACh
-Alzheimer disease
Ipratropium Correct Answer: -Muscarinic antagonist
-Used in COPD and asthma
Drugs that cause adrenocortical insufficiency Correct Answer: glucocorticoid
withdrawal
Drugs that can cause thrombocytopenia Correct Answer: Heparin
Drug that cause gingival hyperplasia Correct Answer: Phenytoin
Drug that can cause myopathy Correct Answer: statins
Deficiency in this neurotransmitter can cause Parkinson-like symptoms Correct
Answer: Too little dopamine
Drugs that cause GI bleeds Correct Answer: NSAIDs
Drug that acts on H2 that may warrant dose REDUCTION of other medications
Correct Answer: cimetidine
Complementary medication that may warrant dose INCREASE of other meds
Correct Answer: St. John's wort
Never take these Correct Answer: MAOIs
Signs of HIT Correct Answer: decreased platelets and fever
Non opioid antitussive Correct Answer: Dextromethorphan
,Opioid antitussive Correct Answer: codeine
Most sedating antihistamine Correct Answer: diphenyhdramine
Can cause arrhythmia Correct Answer: lidocaine if introduced systemically
Drug used for seizures and diabetic neuropathy Correct Answer: gabapentin
Phenytoin is a ______ therapeutic drug with a target level of _____ to _____
Correct Answer: narrow; 10; 20
Monitor for heparin Correct Answer: PTT and thrombocytes
Monitor for warfarin Correct Answer: INR and PTT
Enoxaparin is injected via what route Correct Answer: subcutaneously
Epistaxis Correct Answer: Nose bleed
Antidote for Eliquis Correct Answer: There is none
Oral contraceptives decrease the effects of ___ Correct Answer: heparin
Goal warfarin level Correct Answer: 2-3x normal
Goal PTT level Correct Answer: 1.5-2.5x normal
Treatment for clopidogrel OD Correct Answer: plasmaphoresis
_____ can increase bleeding potential of Plavix Correct Answer: omeprazole
Alteplase is only for _____ stroke Correct Answer: ischemic
TPA is contraindicated in a patient who has had a stroke less than ____ ago
Correct Answer: 3 months
-stigmine Correct Answer: AChE inhibitor
-pam Correct Answer: benzodiazepine
, side effects of pseudoephedrine Correct Answer: increased BP and blood sugar
pseudoephedrine and phenyepherine are Correct Answer: decongestants
aminocoproic acid is an Correct Answer: anti-fibrinolytic
black box warning for Plavix is _____
if this warning is ignored the patient may have ____ levels of clopidogrel and so
you may need to _____ the dose Correct Answer: inability to metabolize the drug,
leading to cardiovascular events
increased; decrease
Eliquis (apixaban) is a Correct Answer: anti Xa inhibitor
if HIT occurs, you may administer Correct Answer: FFP
smoking causes an ______ in the metabolism of drugs Correct Answer: increase
proton pump inhibtors ____ the pH of the stomach Correct Answer: increase
take antacids _____ hours after meals Correct Answer: 1-3
bacteria that causes gastric ulcers Correct Answer: H. pylori
medication that can cause c.diff Correct Answer: protonix
PPIs treat.... Correct Answer: GERD, ulcerative colitis, and gastric ulcers
monitor ______ function with H2 blockers Correct Answer: hepatic
LABAs are for _____ and SABAs are for ______ Correct Answer: maintenance;
acute attacks
How long you need to wait between taking a LABA and a corticosteroid Correct
Answer: 2-5 minutes
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