Virus - Answer -malicious code attaches itself to another host file
-runs when file is executed
-self replicating
-computer to computer
Trojan Horse - Answer -application that seems legit
-payload thats malicious inside the application
-performing unwanted and harmful actions
-completely control computer, keylogger
Worm - Answer -self propagating without user
-over network by using network protocols
-use email to propagate and send to everyone
-once opened it installs a payload and sends to other computers
Spyware - Answer -application running in the background, no interface
-software that install itself without users knowledge to gather information and
unauthorized access
-threat to privacy and identity theft
-installs keylogger, screen capture that capture login passwords, bank cards
Adware - Answer -produce ads that you cant get rid of
-also spyware, observe system activity and targeted advertisements
, -get from clicking on pop-ups
-installs toolbars, fills notification area
Grayware - Answer -pranks that are installed
Botnet - Answer -group of computers acting together to perform certain tasks
-payload of malware
-replicates itself to other computers
-DoS (Denial of Service) Attacks
-vandalize the internet
Zombie - Answer -user that is compromised
-computer in a botnet
-under remote control of hijacker
Rootkits - Answer -takes over root or administrative access
-hides and controls user and antivirus software
-tools used to mask intrusion and obtain admin access
-MBR
What is a Payload? - Answer -part of a computer virus that executes a malicious activity
Ransomware - Answer -locks computer until user performs requested action
Backdoor - Answer -legitimate way of gaining access to a program, online service or
computer system
-undocumented
Zero-day attack - Answer Vulnerability that is present in already released software but
unknown to the software develope
Dictionary attack - Answer password attack of predefined list of words
The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:
Guaranteed quality through customer reviews
Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.
Quick and easy check-out
You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.
Focus on what matters
Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!
Frequently asked questions
What do I get when I buy this document?
You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.
Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?
Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.
Who am I buying these notes from?
Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller EvaTee. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.
Will I be stuck with a subscription?
No, you only buy these notes for $9.99. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.