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AANP Study Questions And Answers With Complete Solution 2022/2023 Update

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AANP Study Questions And Answers With Complete Solution 2022/2023 Update

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  • July 20, 2022
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AANP Study Questions And Answers With
Complete Solution
Most kidney stones are composed of which of the following?
A. Uric acid
B. Calcium
C. Cystine
D. Struvite Correct Answer: b. Calcium

You have a 22-year-old female patient with severe acne. She tells you that she wants to get
pregnant. Which of the following acne drugs would you NOT prescribe for this woman who wants to
get pregnant?
A. Accutane
B. Benzoyl peroxide cream
C. Tretinoin
D. Erythromycin Correct Answer: a. Accutane

You are a proponent of the theory that learners are unique persons who learn optimally when they
are treated with positive regard and are involved in decision making. This is which of the following
learning theories?
A. Behaviorist
B. Cognitive
C. Humanistic
D. Andragogy Correct Answer: c. Humanistic

Of the following, which would be considered a third-generation cephalosporin?
A. Cefalexin
B. Cefaclor
C. Amoxicillin
D. Cefdinir Correct Answer: d. Cefdinir

Cefaclor is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic and cefalexin is a first-generation
cephalosporin antibiotic.

You have a 50-year-old patient who has a fibroid tumor. Which of the following factors is most likely
to support this diagnosis?
A. Multiparity
B. Active lifestyle
C. Black ethnicity
D. Smoker Correct Answer: c. Black ethnicity

Others include sedentary lifestyle; obesity; nulliparity; nonsmoker; age older than 35 years; family
history; history of infertility; oral contraceptive use; and intrauterine device use.

Mrs. Ross is a 65-year-old patient who has been diagnosed with degenerative joint disease (DJD).
You might prescribe all of the following medications to address this disease EXCEPT:
A. Systemic oral steroids

,B. Nsaids
C. Analgesics
D. Steroid injection on inflamed joints Correct Answer: a. Systemic oral steroids

Nurse Grace is speaking with the family of an Alzheimer's patient. The patient is showing signs of
increased confusion and even depression. Grace suggests which of the following options for the
family to try first?
A. Recommend she join a club or organization.
B. Buy her a notepad to write things down.
C. Prescribe an anti-depressant medication.
D. Recommend family members bring pictures to the patient often. Correct Answer: d. Recommend
family members bring pictures to the patient often.

Alzheimer's patients are at an increased risk for confusion, depression and general forgetfulness.
These patients are encouraged to have regular interaction with family and friends, as well as have
mementos such as photos or keepsakes nearby. This helps to stimulate the patient's mind and
memory and can actually help reduce confusion and other symptoms.

Which of the following cranial nerves would be responsible for the sense of smell?
A. CN VI
B. CN IX
C. CN I
D. CN III Correct Answer: c. CN I

CN VI would be associated with abducens.
CN IX would be associated with Glossopharyngeal.
CN III would be associated with Oculomotor.

Jenny is a 30-year-old female patient who suffers from primary dysmenorrhea. What treatment of
choice will you prescribe for this condition?
A. Nsaids
B. Acetaminophen
C. Aspirin
D. Magnesium Correct Answer: a. Nsaids

A 65-year-old female patient comes to you complaining of bowel and bladder incontinence and a
numbness of the buttocks area. You might suspect that his patient has which of the following
diseases/conditions?
A. Supraspinatus tendonitis
B. Osteoarthritis
C. Rheumatoid arthritis
D. Cauda equina syndrome Correct Answer: d. Cauda equina syndrome

You are seeing an uncircumcised client that presents with a complaint of not being able to retract the
foreskin over the glans penis. What is the likely diagnosis?
A. Phimosis
B. Paraphimosis
C. Lateral phimosis
D. Peyronie's disease Correct Answer: a. Phimosis

,At which age does a child develop a pincer grasp?
A. 3 months
B. 6 months
C. 9 months
D. 12 months Correct Answer: c. 9 months

The child should also be able to pull himself or herself up to stand, as well as crawl and bear weight
well.

According to the American Cancer Society Guidelines for the Early Detection of Cancer, yearly
mammograms are recommended for women who are:
A. In good health and are 35 years of age or over
B. 45 years of age at average risk
C. In good health and are 35 years of age or over and continuing every 2 or 3 years if the
mammogram is negative
D. In good health and are 40 years of age or over and continuing every 2 or 3 years if the
mammogram is negative Correct Answer: b. 45 years of age at average risk

Carol is a 19-year-old female patient who comes to you because she has not had a menstrual period
for several months. She is extremely thin for her height and you have determined that she is not
pregnant. You suspect anorexia nervosa. Which of the following symptoms would NOT be consistent
with this diagnosis?
A. Dizziness
B. Obsession with exercise
C. Profuse sweating
D. Gastrointestinal disorders Correct Answer: c. Profuse sweating

You are examining Gerald, an older patient who has a history of smoking and high cholesterol.
Gerald is having pain when he walks that has become worse over time. If, as you suspect, this
patient has peripheral arterial disease you might see all of the following in your examination of this
patient EXCEPT:
A. Shiny hairless ankles
B. Decreased capillary refill time
C. Cool ankles
D. Decreased dorsal pedal pulse Correct Answer: b. Decreased capillary refill time

In terms of burn victims, a surgical procedure that is done to eliminate a scar contracture is which of
the following?
A. Allograft
B. Z-plasty
C. Escharotomy
D. Sheet graft Correct Answer: b. Z-plasty

An incision is made in the shape of a "Z." This allows the contracture to change configuration and
lengthen the scar.

A patient has come to you with a fever of 103° F, pharyngitis, a headache and backache. She has
been vomiting and has had diarrhea. Your physical exam revels 1 mm vesicles and ulcers on the
anterior tonsillar pillars. Which of the following diseases/conditions is most likely responsible for these
symptoms?

, A. Influenza
B. Herpangina
C. Lyme disease
D. Rubella Correct Answer: b. Herpangina

Herpangina is an acute viral illness causing fever, ulcerative mouth lesions, cough, coryza, and
pharyngitis. It is seen more frequently in temperate climates (summer and fall). The patient may have
a fever as high as 106° F, malaise, headache, backache, anorexia, drooling, vomiting, and diarrhea.

Peter suspects his patient may have pneumonia, but the X-ray did not confirm this. What other test
can Peter order to ensure his diagnosis?
A. A sputum test.
B. A CT scan.
C. A urinalysis.
D. An ultrasound. Correct Answer: b. A CT scan.

The Moro reflex usually disappears by what age?
A. 1 - 2 months
B. 3 - 4 months
C. 6 - 12 months
D. 12 - 24 months Correct Answer: b. 3 - 4 months

Your patient has had an acute onset of painful red nodules and pustules under her left axilla. She
reports that they have begun to drain a pus-like liquid. Your most likely diagnosis of the following
choices is:
A. Impetigo
B. Pityriasis rosea
C. Scabies
D. Hidradenitis suppurativa Correct Answer: d. Hidradenitis suppurativa

Hidradenitis suppurativa is a bacterial infection of the sebaceous glands of the axilla by Gram-positive
S. Aureus. It is marked by flare-ups and resolution.

In doing a neurological examination the Romberg test would be associated with which of the
following?
A. Mental status
B. Cerebellar system
C. Sensory system
D. Motor exam Correct Answer: b. Cerebellar system

You have a 35-year-old male patient who comes to you with a raised yellow plaque on his upper
eyelid. You diagnose xanthelasma. You know that in a person of his age, this could indicate which of
the following?
A. Hyperlipidemia
B. Glaucoma
C. Melanoma
D. Acne Correct Answer: a. Hyperlipidemia

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