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SSHS BIOL1050 Final Review(These are flashcards to help students enrolled in Medical Anatomy & Physiology to prepare for the state final. Taught at South Sevier High School, Monroe, Utah.)$10.99
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SSHS BIOL1050 Final Review(These are flashcards to help students enrolled in Medical Anatomy & Physiology to prepare for the state final. Taught at South Sevier High School, Monroe, Utah.)
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Course
SSHS BIOL1050
Institution
SSHS BIOL1050
What cavity holds the liver?
abdominal cavity
Describe anatomy.
the study of structure
00:03
01:17
What is the name of the mechanism that works like a pendulum, it initiates an action to reverse or reduce the original stimulus?
negative feedback, homeostasis
What plane d...
sshs biol1050 final reviewthese are flashcards to help students enrolled in medical anatomy amp physiology to prepare for the state final taught at south sevier high school
utah
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SSHS BIOL1050 Final Review
What cavity holds the liver? - Answer abdominal cavity
Describe anatomy. - Answer the study of structure
What is the name of the mechanism that works like a pendulum, it initiates an action to
reverse or reduce the original stimulus? - Answer negative feedback, homeostasis
What plane divides you into right and left halves? - Answer sagittal plane (midsagittal)
Give some examples of positive feedback. - Answer childbirth, ovulation, and blood
clotting
What are the levels of organization? - Answer chemical, cellular, tissue, organ, system,
organism
What quadrant is the spleen found in? - Answer LUQ
Why are homeostatic mechanisms said to work by negative feedback? - Answer
because most reverse the original stimulus
What anatomical plane cuts you into front and back halves? - Answer frontal plane
What is an ion? - Answer an atom that either gains or loses electrons
What are the four most abundant elements in the body? - Answer Carbon, Hydrogen,
Oxygen, Nitrogen
What type of chemical bonds transfer electrons from one atom to another? - Answer
ionic
List the states of matter. - Answer solid, liquid, gas
What is the pH scale? - Answer the scale that tells how acidic or basic a solution is
What is the pH of blood? - Answer 7.35-7.45
What are organic compounds? Inorganic? - Answer organic = usually contain carbon,
are large, form covalent bonds, and are flammable inorganic= do not have carbon, are
small, and usually form ionic bonds
Name the transportation process that uses energy to move ions against a concentration
gradient. - Answer active transport
What structure controls all cellular activities? - Answer nucleus
, SSHS BIOL1050 Final Review
Which organelle does protein synthesis? - Answer ribosomes / rough endoplasmic
reticulum
What cellular structure is responsible for moving the entire cell? - Answer flagellum
Name the membrane found in all movable joints? - Answer synovial membrane
What are the four main types of tissue? - Answer epithelial, connective, muscle,
nervous
Name the outermost layer of skin. - Answer epidermis
What organelle is the site of cell product storage? - Answer vacuoles
What are the four main cell components? - Answer cell membrane, nucleus, cytoplasm,
organelles
What type of cell division ends up with diploid cells? - Answer mitosis
What type of gland secretes hormones into the bloodstream? - Answer endocrine gland
What type of gland produces perspiration? - Answer sudoriferous
What type of tissue binds things together? - Answer connective tissue
What type of membrane is found lining body cavities without an opening to the outside?
- Answer serous membrane
Which organelle produces the enzyme responsible for phagocytic activity? - Answer
lysosomes
What is a synovial joint? - Answer a joint with a synovial capsule and end of bones
covered with articular cartilage
What type of joint are sutures of the skull? - Answer fibrous joint
Which bone markings are only found on the femur? - Answer trochanter
Name the shaft of a long bone. - Answer diaphysis
What connects bone to bone? - Answer ligaments
List two examples of fibrous joints. - Answer sutures of skull, sockets of teeth, distal
tibia/ fibula articulation
What cells break down existing bone matrix? - Answer osteoclasts
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