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CASE STUDY - HARVEY HOYA REFLECTION - HYPERTENSION $9.99   Add to cart

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CASE STUDY - HARVEY HOYA REFLECTION - HYPERTENSION

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CASE STUDY - HARVEY HOYA REFLECTION - HYPERTENSION

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  • June 27, 2022
  • 5
  • 2021/2022
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Harvey Hoya-Reflection




Summary


According to the Joint National Committee (2014, p. E2), “Hypertension remains one of the most

important preventable contributors to disease and death”. The article goes on to discuss preferred

treatment modalities for hypertension. Hypertension stages are outlined and determined, in the case of

Harvey Hoya, clinical findings place him in the category of stage 2 hypertension. Through means of




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, 2


research and data review the committee published guidelines for each of the stages of hypertension.

Mr. Hoya’s level of hypertension requires two medications from two different drug classes. However, if

he were to have stage 1, the guideline states he would only need one medication. As with all patients

suffering from hypertension it is suggested lifestyle changes be made such as; healthier diet, weight loss

and exercise. Lastly, the committee published target range blood pressure numbers, this means

medications should be adjusted to meet those target ranges.


Rationale for Questions Asked


When asking Mr. Hoya about his past family history it is important to determine if hypertension,

cardio vascular disease, cancer or diabetes has trended in his family. The CDC (2019) reports, genetics

factors likely play some role in high blood pressure, heart, disease, and other related conditions.

Knowing Mr. Harvey’ has family members that suffer from the same condition indicate it is like he is also

suffering from that condition, or likely to suffer from that condition. Also knowing if there are any

additional health elements that need to be addressed such as urinary symptoms, illnesses or anything

significant that might be causing his high blood pressure, or might need addressing. It is essential to

know if he has been diagnosed prior as this gives insight on patient compliance, and patient

understanding. Discussing his sleep habits, and how he feels after sleep provide evidence that his

fatigue and tiredness is not stemming from lack of rest, but rather lack of restful sleep. Knowing he is

not on drugs and does not drink, but snores and wakes frequent indicate his fatigue is not caused from

not going to bed early enough, or doing drugs, but rather he is unable to breathe adequately throughout

the entire night, which therefore impacts his body. The Mayo Clinic (2019) reports “sudden drops in

blood oxygen levels that occur during sleep apnea increase blood pressure and strain the cardiovascular

system. Having obstructive sleep apnea increases your risk of high blood pressure”. Knowing the sleep

apnea and hypertension could be related provides further evidence that the patient is likely suffering




This study source was downloaded by 100000838928381 from CourseHero.com on 06-27-2022 09:54:08 GMT -05:00


https://www.coursehero.com/file/51179481/HARVEYHOYAREFLECTIONdocx/

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