100% satisfaction guarantee Immediately available after payment Both online and in PDF No strings attached
logo-home
Class notes Fundamentals of Surveying Elementary surveying, ISBN: 9789710847693 $8.49   Add to cart

Class notes

Class notes Fundamentals of Surveying Elementary surveying, ISBN: 9789710847693

 0 view  0 purchase
  • Course
  • Institution
  • Book

This module will presents computations common cases encountered in partition and subdivision of land.

Preview 3 out of 20  pages

  • June 6, 2022
  • 20
  • 2021/2022
  • Class notes
  • Prospero cabornay
  • All classes
avatar-seller
FUNDAMENTALS OF SURVEYING 2
Self-Pace Module

Module 1 Traversing and Traverse Computations
Topics a. Types of Traverse
b. Traverse Computations
c. Error of Closure and Relative Precisiion
d. Traverse Adjustments
Overview: This lesson will provide an overview on the various type of traverse and
relative computations for traverse adjustments
Duration: Week 2-5 (4 weeks)

Targeting Learning Outcomes

Course Intended Learning -Identify various types of traverse
Outcomes -Calculate error of closure and relative precision
-Perform traverse adjustment using different methods

Essential Questions Why is it important to learn on how to adjust the traverses?
Learning Targets At the end of this module, you should be able to learn how to make
traverse adjustments using different methods
Reference and Credits: Elementary Surveying, by Ghilani and Wolf
Elementary Surveying by La Putt


1. Introduction

A traverse is a series of consecutive lines whose ends have been marked in the field and whose
lengths and directions have been determined from observations. There are two kinds of traverses:
closed and open.

A. Closed Traverse

Two categories of closed traverses exist: polygon and link

In the polygon traverse, as shown, the lines return to the starting point, thus forming a
closed figure that is both geometrically and mathematically closed. Link traverses finish upon
another station that should have a positional accuracy equal to or greater than that of the
starting point. The link type (geometrically open, mathematically closed)

Closed traverses provide checks on the observed angles and distances, which is an
extremely important consideration. They are used extensively in control, construction, property,
and topographic surveys.

, POLYGON TRAVERSE LINK TRAVERSE




B. Open Traverse

An open traverse (geometrically and mathematically open) consists of a series of lines
that are connected but do not return to the starting point or close upon a point of equal or
greater order accuracy.




2. Observation of Traverse Angles
1. Interior-angle traverses are used for many types of work, but they are especially convenient
for property surveys. Although interior angles could be observed either clockwise or counterclockwise,
to reduce mistakes in reading, recording, and computing, they should always be turned clockwise from
the backsight station to the foresight station.

, 2. Deflection Angle Traverse - The deflection angle traverse is used frequently for the location
survey of roads railroads, pipelines, transmission lines, canals, and other similar types of surveys
employed to a lesser extent in land surveys and establishing controls for hydrographic and topographic
Surveys




Lecture Videos
Please watch the YouTube Videos, (links provided)

Types of Traverse https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nD8gVIa1kfY

The benefits of buying summaries with Stuvia:

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Guaranteed quality through customer reviews

Stuvia customers have reviewed more than 700,000 summaries. This how you know that you are buying the best documents.

Quick and easy check-out

Quick and easy check-out

You can quickly pay through credit card or Stuvia-credit for the summaries. There is no membership needed.

Focus on what matters

Focus on what matters

Your fellow students write the study notes themselves, which is why the documents are always reliable and up-to-date. This ensures you quickly get to the core!

Frequently asked questions

What do I get when I buy this document?

You get a PDF, available immediately after your purchase. The purchased document is accessible anytime, anywhere and indefinitely through your profile.

Satisfaction guarantee: how does it work?

Our satisfaction guarantee ensures that you always find a study document that suits you well. You fill out a form, and our customer service team takes care of the rest.

Who am I buying these notes from?

Stuvia is a marketplace, so you are not buying this document from us, but from seller XiaoAlreadyExists. Stuvia facilitates payment to the seller.

Will I be stuck with a subscription?

No, you only buy these notes for $8.49. You're not tied to anything after your purchase.

Can Stuvia be trusted?

4.6 stars on Google & Trustpilot (+1000 reviews)

75323 documents were sold in the last 30 days

Founded in 2010, the go-to place to buy study notes for 14 years now

Start selling
$8.49
  • (0)
  Add to cart